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The relation between religion and ethics
The link between religion and ethics
The relation between religion and ethics
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For much of human history, the people lived under the rule of kings and other rulers that used to have absolute power.The Greco-Roman laws were based on reason, they gave their citizens more of an opportunity to make the laws. While Judeo-Christian laws were based on religion. They believed in one god, that all humans were equal, and that everyone should have morals. Both of them believe in gods.They also both have their own laws and believe that they are correct in what they are doing. Greco-Romans were very intelligent, laws were based off reason, the citizens make the laws, they participate in the government and they believe in many gods. They believe that intelligent people are far more superior than people that aren’t that intelligent. They also participate in government. The citizens should help more with the government. They could do this by voting, debating in public, making laws, serving on juries, and holding office. Democracy can easily be protected by making branches of government.They should also make a written law. While Christianity spread throughout Roman Empire, especially in the A.D. 400s, it became the most dominant religion in Europe. …show more content…
They believe in one god and have most of their laws made by him. They believe all humans are equal and that they should live moral lives. They also follow the bible. That’s where most of Christianity is located, and that’s the most resourceful thing about it. Everybody is born with worth and dignity since they were created by God. Everyone has the right to choose between doing good and doing wrong. Every person has the responsibility to help others in need and the community. Both Greco-Roman and Judeo-Christian believe in gods. Greco-Roman believe in multiple gods. And Judeo-Christian believe in one god. They both believe they are doing that right thing. They both have certain laws they go under certain
The ancient Rome took a big part in religion activity that was deeply connected to their political regulations and strategies. They acknowledged the existence of God and celebrated different religious ceremonies that were significant in uniting the territories. However, religion was not a strong bond of unity and development among the Hans. They used Confucian ideology to govern their empire, in which the emperor was concerned for the welfare of the locals. The Hans were more secure and valued traditions that created a balance between the power of the emperor and traditional systems (Burbank and Cooper 61). The power of religion moreover was strong among the Romans territory compared to the Hans. The Romans believed religion to be a form of unity and a symbol of peace that could help unite both rich and the
The Romans have had almost every type of government there is. They've had a kingdom, a republic, a dictatorship, and an empire. Their democracy would be the basis for most modern democracies. The people have always been involved with and loved their government, no matter what kind it was. They loved being involved in the government, and making decisions concerning everyone. In general, the Romans were very power-hungry. This might be explained by the myth that they are descended from Romulus, who's father was Mars, the god of war. Their government loving tendencies have caused many, many civil wars. After type of government, the change has been made with a civil war. There have also been many civil wars between rulers. But it all boils
...l and perceptive way for rulers to unite empires and spread their society to other regions. The religion of Christianity, in itself, holds a number of assimilations with local pagan rituals that allowed for a much smoother transition. People tended to take the religion of the successful or more advanced civilizations because of logical areas as promoting trade and unifying their own neighbors, turning enemies into allies or possibly vassals. A further dissection of Christianity reveals that the ideas and precepts of this organization have striking similarities to that of other religions of the time. Although it should be noted that there is obviously no definitive answer on religion and it is the choice of the individual to follow their beliefs to their hearts content, but a bit of abstract observation and scrutiny is hardly a crime, at least in modern society.
They had similar beliefs, but also immeasurable differences. It was composed of many meaningful gods and goddesses that all played a part in the everyday life of the average Roman and Greek person of that time.
Christianity took hold on the ancient world because it was spread exceptionally fast. Missionary journeys were made every set of to three years and teach people Christianity (Document F). Roman judges held trials for reported Christians, and executed them because they admitted that they were Christian. The trials were held to execute Christians so the Roman religion would continue to flourish and so Christian citizens won’t be more powerful than the government (Documents F and G). This shows that Christianity was gaining a lot of members, really fast, in comparison to the government.
Greek Mythology originated around 775 B.C.E. It all started with Homer’s Iliad and continued on with Hesiod’s Theogany. These were the first two myths to be recorded in Greek Mythology. Both of these myths reveal to us about their understanding of the universe, and about their culture. Not only do they talk about their various gods, and heroes, but they also talk about how they viewed the universe in general (Rosenberg 79). Greek Mythology evolved from two early civilizations, the Mycenaean’s and the Minoans. It was the combining of these different Greek cities and Kingdoms during 10th century B.C. that created Greek Mythology. Its Geographic isolation gave it a place for mythologies to evolve (Gale Virtual Reference Library: Greek Mythology 454-456). Roman mythology, on the other hand grew around the same time as Greek Mythology. It all began around 800 B.C. when the Roman Empire was at its peak. However the unique about the Romans is that their origin traces back to Latin and Italian cultures. They also share the same gods and heroes with Greek but with different names. Moreover Rome was the first nation to have a set government that is similar to ours today. They were the first empire to have elected officials who ruled their nation. (Gale Virtual Reference Library: Roman Mythology 896). Both of these mythologies portray how life was different back then during the B.C times. The reveal us their culture, their religion, and how they viewed universe as a whole. However what caused a collapse between these two civilizations is the relationship between man, gods, and their children.
The material dimension of this religion like a majority of the other Christian faiths is the bible, sure there are different forms including the King James Version or the New International Version, but they only vary in minor aspects when in reality they all pretty much have the same content. They believe that the scriptures are inspired by God and declare His design and plan for mankind. Christianity is different from Judaism and Islam when it comes to sacred places because it doesn’t really have a main place that is univer...
The twelve tables of the roman law a document detailing laws in Ancient rome that the people went by. Code of Hammurabi was harsh penalties document in Babylon during king Hammurabi reign. Code of Assura document penalizing women for cheating or hitting husband but if proven men were also found guilty. All these laws help as a hole to shape today’s world. twelve table of Rome and code of Assura, Hammurabi are different as twelve table of rome is democratic law and allowed to defend yourself in court while code of Assura, Hammurabi is to break law you are given harsh penalties and man was seen higher than women.
It is evident that the Romans emulated much or all of Greek culture into their lives, even down to their philosophies and complete blatancy of using the same gods and goddesses. However, there was an apparent shift of Greco-Roman polytheism to medieval monotheism, which is where persons in this period started to pivot their attention primarily on just God, disregarding old traditions of other gods. They went from issuing deities to make sense of their ancient world, and using rational thought (never was this used before) to probe for questions, to a reliance on just one god for all explanations (the medieval period). However, as time progressed, during the time of the Renaissance, people were using some of the same techniques as Greco-Roman
The Judeo-Christian ideas were spread by bringing their beliefs into new lands and Christianity spread in roman Empire, it became the dominant in Europe.The Judeo-Christian views was that every person is born with worth and dignity because they were created by God, Every person has the ability to choose between doing good and doing wrong,and
Both Christianity and Judaism are religions that have some relationship between them as much as they also have differences. Judaism and Christianity developed on the basis obeying God, on adherence to his rules and fulfillment of God’s will is a duty of a Jewish or Christian person, both religions fall into the rule deontological category.
There was an ignited passion for Jesus and his ministry among the people. The Romans were not pleased and began murdering Christians left and right. This changed when Constantine adopted Christianity as the official religion of Rome. Quickly, Christianity became popular; dimming the once so ignited passion for God. The more Christianity became kosher, the more the early Christians fell into love with the state. Maybe the separation of church and state is not such a bad thing.
The book of Romans was written by Paul who in my opinion was one of the greatest apostles to walk the earth. Paul had a miracle story, once a terrorist against Christianity had the power of the Lord work through him and he was transformed into an apostle of Jesus Christ. The book of Romans original audience was the Christians in Rome, including many Jewish believers and many Gentiles “For I am not ashamed of this Good News about Christ. It is the power of God at work, saving everyone who believes – the Jew first and also the Gentile” (Romans 1:16, Holy Bible). Romans 1-8 addresses topics such as the Good News, the bondage of the Law, freedom from the law, the power of sin, and the power of Christ. Paul addresses components that can relate to
Ancient Roman Laws Although the history of Rome's regal period is based in large part on legend, and was so in antiquity, tradition was strong, and many of Rome's laws and customs, committed to writing much later, have their roots in the distant past. Ancient Rome had many different types of laws in government. Out of all of the ancient Roman laws, the Julian Marriage laws, the laws of the kings, and the Justinian Codes, are some of them. The Julian Marriage laws are very specific and determined.
Geography greatly influenced the Greek and Roman civilizations. Both the Greek and the Roman civilizations were located on the Mediterranean Sea allowing them to fish and benefitted trading and transportation. Due to their closeness in proximity the Greek and Roman civilizations shared political, religious, and cultural ideas. When the civilizations formed, many ideas like the Greek’s written language, art, and culture were derived from influences from the Middle East. In conclusion, due to the civilizations’ proximity to the Middle East and each other, the ability to share and expand upon each other’s ideas strengthened both of the civilizations.