Compare And Contrast Nuclear Fission And Nuclear Fusion

In the world that we live, Protons and neutrons make up a nucleus, which is the foundation of nuclear science. Fission and fusion involves the dispersal and combination of elemental nucleus and isotopes, and part of nuclear science is to understand the process behind this phenomenon. Nuclear fusion and nuclear fission are different types of reactions that release energy due to the presence of high-powered atomic bonds between particles found within a nucleus.This essay will compare and contrast Fusion ans Fission and to discuss such aspects as sustainability, feasibility, dangers and benefits (among others).

Comparison and contraste of Nuclear fusion and Nuclear fission

Nuclear fusion is the reaction in

In a typical nuclear reaction involving 235U and a neutron:

Fusion and Fission Physics

Atoms are held together by two of the four fundamental forces of nature the weak and strong nuclear bonds. The total amount of energy held within the bonds of atoms is called binding energy. The more binding energy held within the bonds, the more stable the atom. Moreover, atoms try to become more stable by increasing their binding energy.

The nucleon of an iron atom is the most stable nucleon found in nature, and it neither fuses nor splits. This is why iron is at the top of the binding energy curve. For atomic nuclei lighter than iron and nickel, energy can be extracted by combining iron and nickel nuclei together through nuclear fusion. In contrast, for atomic nuclei heavier than iron or nickel, energy can be released by splitting the heavy nuclei through nuclear fission.

The notion of splitting the atom arose from New Zealand-born British physicist E. Rutherford works, which is also led to the discovery of the

The process performed by nuclear power plants produce radiations that do not lead to any hazardous effects to the nature. With this, people can assure that the environment is safe from nuclear fission.

With nuclear fission, people can use an energy source alternative that is free from CO¬2¬. It is certainly a set up technique to produce electrical energy without having to give off Carbon Dioxide and it is the greatest advantage it provides. Furthermore, this method will not generate some other forms of toxins into the atmosphere, such as smog.

Fusion is an experimental technology for producing power. Therefore, the only product that is created during the nuclear fusion process is helium, which is not a green house gas. This is a great for the environment and our atmosphere because it does not contribute anything to the global warming problem. Also this product is safe and non-toxic, and it is one of the biggest benefits of using nuclear fusion, rather than nuclear fission. Nuclear waste can be very harmful to the environment and to people, and nuclear fusion does not cause