Close Reading of Middleton and Rowley's The Changeling

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Within Middleton and Rowley’s The Changeling the selective use of language accentuates various ideas and notions, demonstrating the capability words have in manipulating perceptions. It is the strategic placement of double-entendres on behalf of DeFlores that greatly affect consequences, as disguising his lustful intents as honesty aids in the damnation of himself and Beatrice. Although deceiving in nature only to Beatrice, through the insertion of asides, only the audience remains knowledgeable of these entendres, causing troublesome irony. Furthermore, it is the manipulation of language that really accentuates the effects of Beatrice’s ignorentia, causing her to descend the social order, and, incite her objectification. Hence, it is through manipulated connotations and differentiating overt and covert intentions that leads The Changeling to expose the impact and ramifications of deceptive language and dissonance present in articulating the internal alongside external factors.

The deceptive entendres contained within the language, and the irony that ensues, assists strengthening the extreme lascivious nature of DeFlores and its aiding role in the objectification of Beatrice. Throughout the dialogue, numerous words are flooded with double-entendres, understood by Beatrice, DeFlores, and the reader in dissimilar ways, deceiving multiple parties on the word’s real meaning. In divulging her plan regarding murdering Alonzo, Beatrice contends, “there’s horror in [her] service, blood and danger” (2.2.122) which is understood differently between herself and DeFlores. Whilst Beatrice exhibits no intention of sexual advances towards DeFlores, her connotations of ‘service’, ‘blood’, and ‘danger’ are spoken moreso literal in definition, wh...

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...of women and how it impacts patriarchalism.

Works Cited

Eaton, Sara. “Beatrice-Joanna and the Rhetoric of Love in ‘The Changeling’.” Theatre Journal 36.3 (1984): 371-82. Accessed March 28, 2014.
Harber, Judith. “‘I(t) Could Not Choose But Follow’: Erotic Logic in The Changeling.” Representations 81.1 (2003): 79-98. Accessed March 28, 2014.
Kistner, A. L. and M. K. Kistner. “The Five Structures of ‘The Changeling’.” Modern Language Studies 11.2 (1981): 40-53. Accessed March 29, 2014.
"Mad, adj.". OED Online. March 2014. Oxford University Press. Accessed March 29, 2014. http://www.oed.com/view/Entry/112000?rskey=O22MdF&result=1&isAdvanced=false
Middleton, Thomas, and William Rowley. “The Changeling.” In Three Revenge Tragedies, edited by Gāmini Salgādo, 259-344. London: Penguin Group, 2004.
Shakespeare, William. Macbeth. Project Gutenberg, 1998, iBook edition.

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