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Welfare programs from the great depression
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The Civilian Conservation Corp was a public work relief program. Which help aid unemployed and single American men in 1933 through 1942. The civilian conservation corp was generally for men from the ages of 18 through 25, and eventually expanded from ages 17 through 28. The CCC was a huge part of President Franklin Roosevelt, which gave unskilled men with no jobs, labor related to protection and developing of natural resources. Which were owned by federal,local goverments, and state goverments. The CCC was specifically designed to provide labor for those that could not support thier own families during the Great Depression. Through out the nine years of this action over million young men were drafted and parcipated for the CCC. …show more content…
Throughout the time of CCC, nearlly 3 billion trees were planted to replace the others used for expansion.
All most all state parks were upgraded and the CCC updated forest fire methods to protect against wildlife fires.The CCC also influenced a higher public awarness and dedication to the outdoors and Americas natural resources. Which provided better safety over the wilderness and resources in goverment and state parks. The CCC also worked on over 300 types of general classifications. Such as building bridges,fire lookout towers,service buildings,and many others things ranging from ; flood control, forest culture, and erosion control. Only a year after the full developement of the CCC over 300,000 men were inrolled and were supporting their families.This helped America tremidously during the great depression because it created alot of jobs and increased the amount of homeless people on the
families. Although the CCC was extremely succesful it was never aproved as a permanent agency. The CCC then after reduced in scale, and as the depression waned employment oppurtunities began to open up once again. Soon after the attack on Pearl Harbor, President Roosevelt sent all of the CCC workers except the wild land firerfighing crews. Soon after the CCC was resigned and disbanned due to the 77th united States congress voted to stop the funding for this act. Because the Great Depression bagan to come to an end many jobs began to re-open and many of the men who were let go aquired many of those jobs. Despite the incredibly wide support throughout America, the CCC was not a permanent. The CCC depended on the emergency and temporary Congressional legislation. Which funded and operated the CCC. Due to WW2 the drafts of the young men that had recently worked for the CCC. Congress voted to completely stop the funding and voted to close down the Civilian concervation Corps.
The Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) was a work relief program that functioned throughout the years of the Great Depression. From 1933 to 1942 the CCC employed three million unmarried and unemployed young men to help families receive income during the New Deal Era. President Franklin D. Roosevelt was the man who created this relief program on March 9, 1933 and the bill establishing the CCC was passed by Congress shortly after on March 31, 1933.
The Civilian Conservation Corps and the Tennessee Valley Authority had positive impacts on work and the environment during the great depression. The bill proposing the Civilian Conservation Corps was voted on and passed on March 31, 1933 under President Franklin Delano Roosevelt. In addition, the Tennessee Valley Authority was formed May 18 of this same year to work on easing environmental strains in the Tennessee Valley. Roosevelt’s goal when he became president was to improve the economy and environment, and to help raise America from the depression. When he had been governor of New York he had created a public works program similar to the TVA on a smaller scale and it had been met with success. As a result he was encouraged to expand that idea to the Tennessee Valley. The TVA was able to hire many people and remain largely self-sufficient by selling electricity to millions of people in the surrounding area. The selling of electricity was made possible by the Public Utility Holding Company Act (PUHCA), which prevented monopolies through public ownership by the government. These programs continued to be very successful throughout the Great Depression and on August 31, 1935, the number of workers in the CCC reached its peak. As the depression ended and more jobs became readily available, the programs started to become less popular, and in 1940 the CCC officially ended.Despite the program’s popularity, the TVA’s constitutionality was called into question in the 1936 supreme court case Ashwander vs. Tennessee Valley Authority. The TVA was declared constitutional a few months after the accusations (Shlaes 238), 208. A few years after the CCC had, the TVA reached its peak of production having more than 28,000 people working on var...
A Relief Committee was set up to assist people. The committee was given the task of organizing and distributing food, supplies, and money to all those in need. Contributions for almost everything came in from around the world, totaling up to almost $5,000,000. The political economy made sure that even though the main focus was on reconstruction, that men were continuing to receive fair retirement. They were also determined to keep the doors open and full of opportunities for future young men.
...c structures and other objects of historic or scientific interest in federal ownership as national monuments. National parks were established together with National Forest Service throughout U.S. for conservation and recreation purposes. These actions faced opposition from Western settlers and Congress members who had plans of using the land that was set aside but also the Indians who were forced to stop hunting and fishing. However, settlers were happy with 1902 Reclamation Act that put aside funds to irrigate unlivable chunks of land and previously dry.
This in turn helped create jobs and encourage farmers to either plant crops or not to plant crops. Even though farmers received subsidies from the government, so much was produced that there became a huge surplus. This led to major trade with foreign countries and transformed American society and government.
One step for people with unemployment came called the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC). This was a program that was enacted by Congress to help bring relief to young men between the ages of 18 and 25. The CCC had somewhat of a military style that enrolled the jobless young men in work camps across the country. In the 1930s there was approximately 2 million men who took part in this program. These young men participated in a wide variety of conservation projects. They received clothing and food and they paychecks that they received were sent home to their
The American Experience: The Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) tells a story from the 1930’s about Clifford Hammond, who joined the CCC in 1934, Harley Jolley, who joined in 1937, Vincente Ximenes who joined in 1938, Houston Pritchett who joined in 1939, and the writer Jonathan Alter. These five men from different cultures and backgrounds describe what they experienced during the CCC. The CCC was one of the bravest and most popular New Deal experimentations, employing one of the New Deal programs. The CCC is a fundamental moment in the development of modern environmentalism and federal unemployment relief. This program put three million young men to work in camps across America during the Great Depression.
The Forest Reserve Act reduced destructive logging and preserved watersheds which led to the establishment of national forests’.
By placing this emphasis on beauty in the wilderness the American people expected to see a beautiful wilderness, although in reality these two are not mutually exclusive. Muir supported a form of natural improvement in which alterations to the natural world are made, but not with any economic value in mind. Interestingly, Muir suggests that our wildness is a commodity to which, we are glad to see how much of even the most destructible kind is still unspoiled”. (Muir) By the time the National Park Service was founded in 1916 the American people wanted to be entertained by, and in, nature
John Muir helped the development of the American conservation movement during the late nineteenth century and the beginning of the twentieth century. The creation of the National Park Service, the creation of several major national parks, including Yosemite National Park and the creation of the Sierra Club were all because of John Muir. In the late nineteenth century America was in a stage of expansion and economic development that used as well as threatened much of the natural world. Much of the economic development was in the form of industrialization that took its toll of the environment with both its consumption of natural resources as well pollution. This expansion and economic development had adverse consequences on the environment of the United States. During this time of development many became aware of the damage being done to the natural world and attempted to prevent or limit this damage being done. It is during this time of both industrialization and spiritual awakening that the conservation movement arose with one of its most famous activists, John Muir.
Federal Communications Commission- Job Corps. Dictionary of American History. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1976.
The Civilian Conservation Corps, which was established in 1933 to conserve the wilderness and give young able men jobs. This program was one of Roosevelt’s New Deal programs that were to bring the country out of the depression. The Civilian Conservation Corps took in unmarried men from ages eighteen to twenty-five and moved them to the wilderness to work. They planted trees, built parks, fought soil erosion, and preformed timber culturing (Davidson 718).
One employment program was the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) for unemployed single men aged 18-25, which ran from 1933 to 1942 ("Roosevelt Institute"). This program provided unskilled manual labor in conservation and development of natural resources in rural areas. Another employment program was the Works Progress Administration, which ran from May 6, 1935 through June 30, 1940.... ... middle of paper ...
Since its creation in 1916, the National Park Service (NPS) has had to balance between its two goals, which are to preserve wilderness and nature and to provide the public with access to these wonders in a monitored environment. These two goals tend to create a conflict for the NPS because as soon as one goal is given more priority than the other, the administration of national parks is harshly criticized by the public. The accusation that by allowing people to experience the wilderness, the NPS is corrupting the natural environment is very common, as well, as the criticism towards the lack of government funding to preserve nature and history. However, regardless of arguable criticism and a certain need for improvement, after one hundred years,
By the end of the war, about 5,000 men and 500 women had been charged