Case Study: Savings And Development Bank

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Introduction Pramuka Savings and Development Bank (PSDB) was incorporated in 1997 as the first private savings bank in Sri Lanka. Mr. Rohan Perera was the founder of Pramuka Bank who was the founder and chief executive officer of seylan bank previously. After resigning from Seylan Bank Mr. Perera applied license to incorporate a commercial bank from Central Bank Sri Lanka. But Central Bank only gave license to operate a Savings and Development Bank. But that was also a debatable topic. At that time National Savings and Investment Bank was the only bank which was incorporated by a Parliament Act. Since there was no any regulatory frame work which lead private sector savings banks to carry out its activities. The main problem that PSDB had to face that the bank did not have “parate execution” rights which allows to sell mortgage property when loans are been defaulted by customers. This “parate execution” gives the rights to recover the loan which defaulted by the customers by passing a board meeting resolution and placing paper advertisement by informing about the decision. Since Pauma bank did not have that right it has to consult civil law to recover loans but it was not practical the bank. Rohan Perera, was unable to submit audit report at dead line given by the Central Bank. He requested to extend the deadline by stating that more time required for conducting the external audit. The bank also did not have customer grading system. Therefore it lost the chance of customer monitoring. When granting a loan to a customer the bank adopted poor policy. The credit department did not have followed the written manual offered by the Central Bank which should follow before granting a loan. The bank has granted loans without proper evaluations about the customers. Loans had granted to the customers who had no any contractual agreement. Granting fresh loans to recover overdue loans was a general practice followed by the

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