Breaking Through By Francisco Jimenez Essay

704 Words2 Pages

In the novel Breaking Through, by Francisco Jimenez, Francisco tells the story of how he illegally immigrated from Mexico to the United States. At the age of four, he, his parents, and his older brother, Roberto, crossed underneath the barbed-wire fence on the United States-Mexico border. However, after ten years they were reported by one of their own people and were forced to go back to Mexico. The three literary elements addressed in this captivating book are symbol, conflict, and characterization.
First, the author uses symbol to show how much something matters, although it isn’t portrayed as much, such as the immigration officers green uniforms. “Papa told us that we had to cross the barbed-wire fence without being seen by la migra, the …show more content…

“We were hauled into the Border Patrol van and driven to San Luis Obispo, the immigration headquarters. There we were asked endless questions and given papers to sign” (6). This is an example of conflict because it explains when the Jimenez family was caught and were sent back to Mexico. This is important because this helps the reader understand how so many people during this time tried to immigrate to the United States but were caught and sent back to their homeland. “Tears came to her eyes as she forced a smile. Roberto and I climbed onto the bus. We took our seat, wiped fog off the window, and waved” (17). This is an example of conflict because this was when Francisco and Roberto had to live by themselves without the rest of their family. This is important because it shows the extent that their parents would reach to make sure that they had a bright future ahead of them in the United States. Therefore, the author uses conflict to show all of the struggles that the Jimenez family had to deal with during the story.
Finally, Francisco Jimenez uses characterization to display the different aspects of all the characters during this time. “‘Andale, Panchito,’ Roberto yelled out, banging his shovel on the ground. ‘You can sleep tomorrow when we go home.’” This is characterization because it shows how Roberto is a hard worker and he is willing to persevere through

Open Document