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Explain The Themes In Animal Farm
How napoleon corrupted animal farm
Explain The Themes In Animal Farm
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In Animal Farm, George Orwell creates meaning by focusing on the idea that power corrupts, and absolute power corrupts absolutely, by developing the character of Napoleon. Orwell emphasizes the change of character in Napoleon by revealing the change of Napoleon’s views toward men and how he presents himself. Initially, Napoleon is exploited by man and acts like an innocent pig. As the story progresses, Napoleon begins to recognize the fear and ignorance of the animals, and he disregards his respect for them. Instead, Napoleon begins to respect and imitate the ways of men. In the end, Napoleon exploits the other animals and acts like a man instead of a pig. He is slowly corrupted by power. At the start of Animal Farm, Orwell portrays Napoleon …show more content…
The recognition of the fear and ignorance of the farm animals sparks a change in Napoleon’s character. He uses the dogs that he trained to enforce his own rules and to scare the animals into obeying him. He deceived the animals into thinking that Snowball was a criminal to give himself a positive image. One of his followers, Boxer the horse, was so trusting in Napoleon that he created the slogan “Napoleon is always right” (75). The animals’ rations went down and their living conditions were poor, yet they did not question Napoleon. Napoleon deceived the animals into believing that he was kind to them.As Napoleon leads the farm, he no longer displays a hatred towards men and admires their habits. In fact, he begins to trade with men, including the opposing farmers. Napoleon moved the pigs into the farmhouse and began sleeping on the beds. The rules began to change in favor of the pigs, yet “no complaints was made” (80). The animals did not question their leaders, for they were convinced that Napoleon was more worth than a pig and had more authority over them. They were blindly following …show more content…
He exploits the other animals, the same way men have abused and used him in the past. He hosts mass slaughters of the animals and gives them poor living conditions. Napoleon overworks the animals by making the work days longer and the labor harder, for he knew that the animals would not argue back. When Napoleon called a meeting, the animals “cowered silently” (92). They were nervous as to what he had to say, but they were too craven to speak up against him, He made the animals fear him by torturing them. Napoleon, after slowly mimicking what man does, begins to do what humans do. He walks on two legs instead of four, files papers, and wore clothes. The pigs no longer produced any food by their own labour, yet they were always healthy. Napoleon openly expressed his respect for men. He now socializes with humans and removed all symbols of the Rebellion and the animal domination. His character and image has changed so much that the farm animals no longer can distinguish Napoleon from other men. When the animals peeked into the gathering of the pigs and men,“it was impossible to say which was which” (139). Napoleon completely transformed into the image and character of a man. The transformation of Napoleon’s character is used by Orwell to accentuate the theme that power corrupts, and absolute power corrupts
The statement, “Power corrupts, absolute power corrupts absolutely”, simply means that the more power one has – the more control one has over people – then the more corrupt it is possible for that person to become. This statement is certainly correct if the person with the power has certain proclivities towards corruption. There are many examples in the book, “Animal Farm”, by George Orwell, of power corrupting those in charge because they had these tendencies. In the story, the most powerful animals are the two pigs, Napoleon and, to a lesser degree, Snowball. During the course of the story these pigs used their power to get more power, and in the process their inclinations towards corruption triumphed. When Old Major, the boar who came up with the idea of all animals uniting against humans, died, Napoleon and Snowball saw an opportunity where they could take control and took it. Napoleon used force to get rid of Snowball and take all the power for himself, and he used fear to keep the other animals from revolting. He used scapegoats so that he could not be blamed for anything that went wrong, and propaganda to brainwash the animals into loyal slaves. Napoleon changed and broke the commandments of Animal Farm to benefit himself, and he lacked empathy for all those who worked hard for him, executing those that might cause him trouble.
Orwell begins to introduce the theme by showing how Napoleon obtains leadership over the animals. However, Orwell does not immediately show corruption, he merely demonstrates the idea of everyone starting out as “equals.” At the beginning of the novel, all of the farm animals fight for their freedom. Orwell then presents the reader with two pigs containing an intelligence that surprasses the other animals. “ Prominent among the pigs were two young boars named Snowball and Napoleon…” (Pg. 35). These pigs have the potential to...
“ Snowball and Napoleon were by far the most active in the debates. But it was noticed that these two were never in agreement: whatever suggestion either of them made, the other could be counted on to oppose it.” (24). This shows that Napoleon always wanted to be the one who made the decisions around the farms. When they tried to agree on something he would argue with Snowball to get everything the wants. Even when everything was resolved there was always something that made them argue since they want all the power over the animals. Later on while Snowball tries to help the animals with the new slogan “Four Legs Good, Two Legs Bad” (26), Napoleon takes the pups away from their mothers.”...Saying that he would make himself responsible for their education. He took them up into a loft which could only be reached by a ledder from the harness room…”(26). This is saying that he took them into a private place so no animal would know what he is teaching the puppies. What he was teaching the pups was to be killer guard dogs and forcing innocent animals to confess and having them killed. The farm animals did not even know they were gone, they forgot of their
It was the glorious speech from Old Major that made the animals want to rebel so badly. Animal Farm, written by George Orwell is an excellent novel that portrays the need for power. It shows how power can be used for either good or evil. The story begins on Manor Farm, owned by a farmer named Mr. Jones. One of the pigs, named Old Major, gives a speech that motivates the animals to rebel. After a while, the animals ended up rebelling, and managed to kick out Mr. Jones. During the beginning of “Animal Farm’s” reign under Snowball and Napoleon’s (main characters) lead, it brought the animals on Manor Farm together into a peaceful world. However, after this initial stance of power, Snowball and Napoleon began to fight for it. In the end, Napoleon ends up with control of the farm and Snowball is never seen again. Power is a corrupting influence in Animal Farm and both Snowball and Napoleon’s way of leading are very different.
Like a snake, Napoleon cheated his way through words and overthrew Snowball, only to find out he would steal his justifying ideas after he attained enough authority. Consequently, Napoleon’s corrupt power is evident when the author asserts, “Throughout the spring and summer they worked a sixty-hour week, and in August Napoleon announced that there would be work on Sunday afternoon as well. This work was strictly voluntary, but any animal who absented himself from it would have his rations reduced by half” (Orwell 29). This is captivating for it exemplifies Napoleon’s tarnished power for he was voluntarily forcing his comrades to work for food on their plate. By withholding food rations, Napoleon has control over all of the animals as food is crucial resource to survival. He promises more food, yet he abused the animals’ inability to remember as a mean of regulating distribution. Subsequently, Napoleon wasn’t barring there, “In April, Animal Farm was proclaimed a Republic, and it became necessary to elect a President. There was only one candidate, Napoleon, who was elected unanimously” (Orwell 54). How fortunate must’ve Napoleon been to inherit full authorization on Animal Farm. Once Napoleon orders the execution of the pigs and the hens, there is an immediate descent into supplementary betrayal, which leads to Boxer’s passing and
Throughout the history of mankind dominance is seen as power, however, when a person gains this power they tend to abuse it. This is boiled down into one basic concept, power corrupts. George Orwell's allegorical novel, “Animal Farm” published on August 7, 1945, is a perfect example of the corruption of power. The plot revolves around a group of animals and their struggle to obtain power from the humans. Though they were able to gain their freedom from man, the animals turn on each other which creates chaos throughout the farm . At the time this book was written World War 2 was ending, Orwell paralleled Russian historical figures and events at the time using symbolism to portray these happenings
“Comrades!” he cried, “You do not imagine, I hope, that we pigs are doing this in a spirit of selfishness and privilege? Many of us dislike milk and apples. Our sole object in taking these things is to preserve our health.”(Napoleon 35). The reason that Napoleon could say this and get away with it is because he is their leader and the animals wouldn’t suspect that the leaders would be corrupt, and lie to them so that they could take the delicious food for themselves. Another example is when Napoleon said “Do you know who is responsible for this? Do you know the enemy who has come in the night and overthrown our windmill? SNOWBALL!”(70). Napoleon blamed this tragedy on Snowball because he couldn’t believe that his creation had flaws, so he found a scapegoat to blame it on, rather than take the blame himself. This act can cause corruption easily because he can blame problems on others and get away scot-free. Napoleon made it even more convincing that Snowball committed this crime by telling the animals that the first one that captures or kills Snowball gets half a bushel of
George Orwell uses power corrupts as a theme for Animal Farm. Orwell defines “power corrupts” as a distortion of ideals and practices to legitimize the power of a particular group or person. Orwell uses the pigs, and specifically Napoleon, to show how power is gained and then corrupted. “By the time he (Snowball) had finished speaking, there was no doubt as to which way the vote would go… Napoleon stood up… uttered a high-pitched whimper… and nine enormous dogs wearing brass-studded collars came bounding into the barn.” (52,53) George Orwell’s message that power corrupts is shown through pigs rise to power, Napoleon’s takeover, and Napoleon’s dictatorship.
This story Animal Farm by George Orwell is a novel about an animal revolution over an oppressive farmer. The irony in the story comes when the pigs turn into the very thing revolted against. They exhibit the same cruelty by treating the other animals the same or even worse than previous owners. This cycle of cruelty is shown in the Russian revolution by Joseph Stalin who is represented by Napoleon in the story. Cruelty in animal farm is shown by the human’s treatment of the animals, and the animal’s eventual treatment of each other and the ironic characteristics of the two.
Animal Farm by George Orwell is an allegory that creates different types of power that can corrupt the hopes and goals of members in a society. Napoleon uses greed, changing the amendments and education to create power that can corrupt the hopes and goals on animals in a society. Napoleon’s use of power creates corruption against
Napoleon is a large boar, who was fierce and always had his way. Napoleon also changed a lot throughout the story. In the beginning of the story, Napoleon seemed to respect all the other animals equally. However, towards the end of the story, his traits became more and more human-like as he began walking on two legs and drinking wine. Napoleon also gets crueler and crueler, and he shows that when he starves the hens to stop the hens from rebelling. Napoleon’s role in the story was to control the farm, even though he did it as a dictator. Napoleon represents a communist leader in the story.
In George Orwell’s Animal Farm symbolism, repetition, and visual imagery are present as Napoleon transforms into a tyrant. Throughout Napoleon’s rule, he became increasingly altered from his experience with humanity. The beginning of his rule is riddled with apparent symbolism to Joesef Stalin. As his rule progresses, he is exposed to humanity and develops habits of lying and cheating the system that he had set up. Finally, Napoleon has reached the point of no return. He changes from the mindset of the only good human is a dead one, to not only a sympathizer but takes the pro humanity stance. Throughout the novel Napoleon has been undergoing a transformation of character from an inexperienced leader of Animal Farm to a seasoned ruler treated as the god of Manor Farm.
In the novel Animal Farm, by George Orwell, the animals of Manor Farm overthrow Farmer Jones, and run the farm their own way under the commandments of animalism. However, over time, Napoleon, their leader, begins to manipulate and deceive the other animals, and continually gains more and more power. The book ends with Napoleon meeting with the humans, the pigs becoming exactly like the leaders they worked to get rid of. George Orwell warns us that if we don’t do something when we notice abuse of power, it will continue to get out of hand, and you will end up with exactly what you started with- another power hungry dictator. However, it takes time for this to happen. Slowly but surely, Napoleon completely takes over Animal Farm. Napoleon rises to power by using fear, exaggeration of his own good qualities, and deceiving the other animals about the bad things he is doing, mainly through propaganda.
In George Orwell’s Animal Farm, a main theme is that power corrupts those who possess it. A definition of corruption is,“dishonest or fraudulent conduct by those in power, typically involving bribery.” Orwell develops this idea through the character Napoleon in various ways. Looking back in the book, the animal’s rebellion quickly turned political and revolved around, “Leader, Comrade Napoleon (Orwell 81)”. The power Napoleon possed was executed through lies and selfishness, aided by the lack of intellectual ability in the other animals. The corruption of Napoleon’s power is displayed when he favors himself, along with the other pigs, and eventually the dogs, who all get better rations of food compared to the other animals. Another main demonstration of how power corrupts Napoleon is how he separates himself from the other animals on the farm, displaying his feelings if superiority to the other animals. A ceremonial nature develops towards Napoleon. The last way power corrupts Napoleon is how he acts recklessly; killing other animals and lying about
He has become “Jones” for the animals, although he is more strict and stern. This occurs most likely due to the animals’ being illiterate and ignorant; therefore, the Napoleon has taken advantage of them. Animal Farm by George Orwell is an excellent example of how power corrupts; when one receives power without any limit, they tend to abuse it. Through Napoleon’s actions, this presents how power corrupts and absolute power absolutely corrupts. When Napoleon and the pigs decide the rules, this shows how power corrupts, and when Napoleon decides by himself the rules, this shows absolute power. In conclusion, power leads to corruption, in which the leaders will manipulate the truth, people, and morals for their own