Clinical research associates (CRAs) coordinate the collection, distribution and storage of data obtained during clinical research trials, such as those which test drugs and medical products. In addition to ensuring that trials stay on track with clinical objectives and comply with federal regulations, they may analyze data, create reports, make presentations, monitor individual cases of testing participants, explain procedures to participants and family members and use reference material to conduct additional research. They also maintain databases of patient information, draft correspondence and gather data used in grant proposals and budgeting. Clinical research associates are employed by pharmaceutical companies, scientific research organizations, academic institutions and government agencies throughout the United States. Since the demand for newer, …show more content…
Clinical Research is a field that is expanding at an exponential rate due to the inception of new medical technology and increased demand on non-invasive medical procedures.
The evolution of clinical research traverses a long and fascinating journey. From the first recorded trial of a vegetarian diet in biblical times to the first randomized controlled of trial of streptomycin in 1946, the history of clinical trials covers a wide array of trials. A clinical research associate (CRA), also called a clinical monitor or trial monitor, is a health-care professional who performs many activities related to medical research, particularly clinical trials. The CRA may work directly with the sponsor company of a clinical trial, as an independent freelancer or for a contract research organization (CRO). A CRA ensures compliance with the clinical protocol, checks, monitors, and maintains site activities, makes on-site visits, reviews case reports, and communicates with clinical research coordinators, and
Physician assistant’s scope of practice is defined by the level of education, experience, state laws, facility policies and the supervising physician’s delegations. PAs work as a team with the supervising physician and they support the physician’s scope of practice. Since the physician assistants are also educated in the medical model, PAs also practice with physicians in every specialty and setting.
IRBs review all aspects of the researchers' project: the study design, the recruitment process, the participant population, the informed consent document and process, the risk/benefit ratio, privacy and confidentiality, data storage and protection, and safeguards for vulnerable participants (University of St. Francis, n.d.). In this way, participants' rights are protected because the effort is made even before the research begins. The review process ensures that participants are chosen fairly and adequately and the information collected during research is safeguarded through collection, use, and storage. Research using human participants is such an important part of medicine that it is imperative it is performed in a way that its intrigue is not compromised. The Institutional Review Board Process Applying for exempt research study approval from the IRB at the University of St. Francis involves submitting a copy of the work, an application, and a statement explaining why the researcher believes the study would be exempt from expedited or full-level IRB review approval.
The career path that I want to pursue is in the medical field. I major in psychology and minor in biology because going to medical school has always been my desire. Being a pediatrician is my goal I wish to conquer. I am beyond interested and passionate about this career. It is not just a career, it is my life dreams. I want to be able to enjoy going to work every day knowing I love my job and I am here because I want to. Being a pediatrician I am able to work with children and many people of different cultures. I am thrilled to know that I will be capable of caring for sick children.
trials of investigation medical products. The FDA also has to review and approve in a
Research has influenced me and helped me grow as an advanced practice nurse adding the ability to research and find the evidence-based solutions to patient problems. One example was a patient with symptoms of pulmonary embolism and the computerized tomography angiogram of the chest report was inconclusive for pulmonary embolism. In
For nursing, research has played a major role in the way clinical practice is done. Research has allowed nurses to provide appropriate care to patients. It allows them to perform their job by providing them the tools and information they need in order to make the decisions on the concerns for caring the patient (Polit & Beck, 2006). Moreover, research can also take focus on the workers themselves in order to improve the practice both on a professional and personal level. An example of a study conducted by King, Vidourek, and Schweibert of University of Cincinnati created a study to determine if there is a correlation between ...
O'Brien (2013) defines RCT as a research technique that has been through the ages. It first was applied in medical studies. Today, it is a quantitative method widely used in clinical trials where participants answer or confirm a research question. Clinical trials that are designed with RCT in a medical context focus on prioritizing the protecting of human participants with the aid of ethical criteria; however, at the discretion of the researcher (O'Brien, 2013).
Clinical psychology is just one of the many subfields that psychology has to offer. Those who choose to enter clinical psychology aim to help people with addiction, emotional stress, mental illness, or any other type of mental problems. Knowing what a clinical psychologist does in their practice is important in understanding their profession. A clinical psychologist's education is the most prominent part of their career; without it, they cannot be considered a psychologist. The process and requirements of employment for psychologists are scattered, varying from state to state, as well as their salary and where they may be employed. The future and growth of clinical psychology can only be determined by the success of this career today. My purpose for this paper is to research the education, the process and requirements of employment, plus the salary and places for employment for psychologists.
When caring for patients it is fundamentally important to have a good selection of up to date evidence Based Practice clinical articles to support research strategies, this allows professionals to assemble the most resent and accurate information known which enables them to make decisions tailored to the individual’s plan of care. It is essential to have clinical expertise and have the involvement from the individual patient, they must have full engagement and incorporation in order to have the accurate evaluation.
According to the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (2015), a clinical trial is defined as “any research study that prospectively assign human participants or groups of humans to one or more health-related interventions to evaluate the effects on health outcomes” (Goldacre, 2012). There are many issues revolving around clinical trials registrations, however the core issues involve those which indicate that only the positive cases, which support their hypothesis, are published (Goldacre, 2012). Similarly, negative results are going missing in the database and they are not being published regardless of journals being open to negative results publication. Researchers conduct studies either supporting or not supporting a claim,
A major hurdle in this academic career that I hope to have is going to be the lack of expertise in the designing, implementation and evaluation of clinical trials.
Clinical trial is biomedical or health related research studies in human being that follow a pre-defined protocol. Research is an activity designed to test a hypothesis that helps in concluding and developing knowledge. It is a protocol that has an objectives and procedures to reach those objectives (1). There are two types of clinical studies. One is interventional studies in which the research subjects are assigned by the investigator to a treatment or other intervention, and their outcomes are measured. Second is an observational study in which individuals are observed and their outcomes are measured by the investigators.
Research is a pivotal tool necessary in order to expand knowledge. It provides the basis of evidence that leads to discoveries. This is especially crucial in nursing and health care. Nursing research allows nurses to further understand illness, prevention of disease, and effective ways to provide optimal health care (National Institute of Nursing Research, 2003).
Research provides a foundation of evidence for future behavioral observations and analysis’. In clinical psychology, research serves as a guide to psychologists to formulate and test new ideas and practices. Research can also provide background information so that the doctor can make any necessary connections to other branches of psychology, if needed. Clinical psychologists use basic research as well as applied research to answer and understand any questions in regard to behavioral functions and disorders in humans. The more thorough and accurate the research is, the better the treatment and results will be, and as Witmer said, the ultimate goal of psychology is to help advance the human race. By using statistics and research, psychologists are able to effectively evaluate given situations and react accordingly. Therefore, research and statistics are absolutely vital in this branch of psychology, to ensure that patients are receiving up-to-date and accurate treatments that will provide the best results. Research is what makes clinical psychology clinical in its nature.
There Role of Faculty or Nurse Researcher (Preceptor): The role of Laura Tivis as preceptor will be to coordinate and facilitate learning opportunities within the hospital setting in order to complete my research practicum requirements. This may include but not be limited to data collection with a nurse awaiting IRB approval, attend meetings with Laura as she is the director of the Nursing Research Fellowship program, there are also three other nurse conducting their first projects and there may be some opportunities for