Analysis Of Paul's Case

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Willa Cather’s “Paul’s Case” is a short story about the struggles of a teenager named Paul. The focus of the short story is how Paul deals with being “normal”, and his longing to be among actors and singers. The story deals with themes such as obsession with money and fame, and narcissism and alienation. Michael Salda’s “What really happens in Cather's `Paul's Case'?” is a literary criticism of “Paul’s Case” that examines the ending of the story, and the ambiguity of the main character’s suicide. The literary analysis focuses on whether Paul kills himself, and if the most of the story is inside Paul’s head. Most readers would interpret a story such as “Paul’s Case” literally, but Salda decides to interpret the story in a more figurative way, …show more content…

“To put it another way, does Paul, sitting alone in the basement, imagine all that follows? When Paul drops ‘back into the immense design of things’ (121) at the end, is that the reader's clue that Paul never actually left it” (Salda 115). Throughout the story, Paul fantasizes about being among actors and singers, and he was known to lie to his other classmates about what he does with his life, so it isn’t unreasonable that the rest of the story is another fantasy or lie that Paul tells himself. Salda also notes that Paul never sees his father when he’s walking down the steps to the basement, and the story abruptly moves to the next paragraph (Salda 116). This abruptness in the story may hint at a shift in how the story is told, and it may be a clue that the rest of the story is in Paul’s …show more content…

“Yet there is the lingering sense that this is only a reverie. Everything seems a bit too perfect to be believed--and Paul, too, recognizes this” (Salda 117). The events that Paul experiences in New York is described in a dreamlike fashion like the scene earlier in the story where he describes the fancy hotel the singer walks into. I think it’s highly unlikely that his experience in New York would be exactly like his fantasies earlier in the story. Also, Paul was known to tell unbelievable stories about knowing actor’s and going to other countries to his classmates, so it isn’t unreasonable that the events in New York are another unbelievable

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