Analysis Of Karl Marx: The Father Of Communism

1043 Words3 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: Critically evaluate Marx’s analysis of philosophy of history

Karl Marx:

Karl Marx (‘The Father Of Communism’) born in May 5 1818 was a German philosopher, economist, sociologist, journalist, and revolutionary socialist. Born into a wealthy family in Trier in the Prussian Rhineland, Marx received his education in the university of Bonn and Berlin, where he got curious about the philosophical ideas of Young Hegelians. After completing his education, Marx worked and wrote for Rheinische Zeitung, a newspaper in Cologne, and began to work out the theory of the ‘materialistic conception of history’. In 1843 he moved to Paris where he began writing for other newspapers; this is where he met Friedrich Engels who is known as Marx’s long-life friends and collaborator.

Marx has been portrayed as a standout amongst
Marx developed many theories including the ‘conflict theory’ in which he argues that human history began free, productive and creative work that was changed into dehumanization, a trend under capitalism. Marx noted that this trend is always bound to happen under such ‘capitalistic conditions’.

Marxism:

Marxism is a method of analysis that emphasizes on class relations and conflict within a society. Marxist methodology uses economic and sociopolitical analysis and relates that to capitalism and class struggle. According to Marxist analysis, class conflict occurs because of escalating contradictions between highly productive mechanized and socialized production performed by the proletariat, and private owners called, the bourgeoisie.

The Soviet Chinese and other Communist states were at most just mostly organized along Marxist lines. The Soviet and Chinese Communist administrations did not bring about the vanishing of the state.

China’s economical
Expressed quickly in Marxist terms, China's change arrangement incorporated a study of Soviet monetary strategy that this had made the blunder of confusing the propelled phase of communism/socialism, in which the regulation of the economy is 'for need', and accordingly not market controlled, with the communist, or all the more correctly crucial creating phase of communism, among which the move from free enterprise to a propelled communist economy happens and in which advertise regulation happens. The last definition-touched base at was that China's was a 'communist business economy with Chinese

Show More
Related

  • Chinese Peasants and Communism

    749 Words  | 2 Pages

    The Communist revolution in China was loosely based on the revolution in Russia. Russia was able to implement the beginnings of Marxist Communism in the way that it was intended. They had a large working class of factory workers, known as the proletariat, that were able to band together and rise up to overthrow the groups of rich property owners, known as the bourgeoisie. The communist party wanted to adopt this same Marxist sense of revolution, but they realized that there were some fatal flaws in the differences between the two countries. The first was that there was not the same sense of class difference between people, yes there were peasants and landowners, but there was not a sense of class struggle.

    Read More

  • Red China Blues Case Study

    1344 Words  | 3 Pages

    Following the Chinese Revolution of 1949, China’s economy was in ruin. The new leader, Mao Zedong, was responsible for pulling the economy out of the economic depression. The problems he faced included the low gross domestic product, high inflation, high unemployment, and high prices on goods. In order to solve these issues, Mao sought to follow a more Marxist model, similar to that of the Soviet Union. This was to use government intervention to develop industry in China. In Jan Wong’s Red China Blues, discusses Maoism and how Mao’s policies changed China’s economy for the worse. While some of Mao’s early domestic policies had some positive effects on China’s economy, many of his later policies caused China’s economy to regress.

    Read More

  • Karl Marx’s Theory of the Capitalist Economic System

    924 Words  | 2 Pages

    Karl Marx’s was a German philosopher, economist and evolutionary socialist born in Germany on May 5th 1818. His theories mostly consisted of the capitalist economic system. Marx’s attended the University of Bonn and University of Berlin. He is widely recognized for his theory of on the class system which included the concepts of base and super-structure. Marx’s theory of the class system is well exhibited by the documentary film, Class Dismissed: How TV Frames the Working Class.

    Read More

  • Mead And Marx's View On Human Nature

    1311 Words  | 3 Pages

    Marx believes there is a true human nature, that of a free species being, but our social environment can alienate us from it. To describe this nature, he first describes the class conflict between the bourgeois and the proletariats. Coined by Marx, the bourgeois are “the exploiting and ruling class.”, and the proletariats are “the exploited and oppressed class” (Marx, 207). These two classes are separated because of the machine we call capitalism. Capitalism arises from private property, specialization of labor, wage labor, and inevitably causes competition.

    Read More

  • Social Classism In William Faulkner's As I Lay Dying

    1136 Words  | 3 Pages

    Marxism is an economic and social system developed by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels during the mid-1800s (What is Marxism). A Marxist literary criticism deals with class consciousness and ideology.

    Read More

  • Modern Communism: Marx, Engles, Lenin, and Stalin

    2110 Words  | 5 Pages

    Karl Marx never saw his ideals and beliefs, as the founding father of communist thought, implemented in the world and society because he died in 1883.1 The communist ideology did not rise to power until the beginning of the 20th century. Then it would be implemented and put into practice in the largest country in the world producing a concept that would control half of the world’s population in less than 50 years. The Manifesto of the Communist Party, written by Karl Marx and Fredrick Engels, searched for a perfect society living in equality and united in freedom. According to Marx this could only be accomplished in an anti-capitalist society.2 When their ideals where implemented in the 20th century, their message became warped and disfigured by the leadership of the worlds’ communist powers. Communism became in some ways more and in others less than Marx had first envisioned so many years before in 1848. Marx’s sought a social “Utopia,” while modern communist thought became a view of world domination.3 Many of the centralized governments of modern communism have fallen apart toward the end of the 20th century, confronted with concepts of self-government and revolution. Therefore, it is vital to document the rise and fall of modern communism throughout the world, and review the modern communist thought as it contrasted with that of Marx and Engels over 150 years ago.

    Read More

  • An Analysis Of Karl Marx And Communist Manifesto

    846 Words  | 2 Pages

    Karl Marx was a German/Prussian philosopher, economist, sociologist, author, and revolutionary socialist. His economic ideas were the basis for communism, which can be seen around the world today. Marx was very popular due to his predictions of the fall of capitalism and the rise of the working class via revolution presented in his book, Communist Manifesto, written in 1848. Marx was very committed to his idea that history has always been affected by class struggles, which he touches base on in his book. His ideas are often found very controversial, and in Communist Manifesto, there is a lot to make controversy about.

    Read More

  • Analysis Of Karl Marx's The Communist Manifesto

    1190 Words  | 3 Pages

    Clean your room! Do the dishes! Finish your homework! All these commands have been barked at kids since they were little. At a young age, there was no question where the authority lay in the household; the parent obviously had the say so on what went on. However, as the adolescents in the home began to grow up, the line between authority holder and the individual respecting that authority begins to blur. For example, if you’re eighteen and technically an adult, but still live in your parents’ house, do you have a say in what goes on? This is where the question of authority comes in. Karl Marx discusses authority and force on a greater level in his work

    Read More

  • Marxist Theory and Class Relations in Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde

    870 Words  | 2 Pages

    Marxism is a method of analysis based around the concepts developed by the two German philosophers Karl Marx and Fredrich Engel, centered around the complexities of social-relations and a class-based society. Together, they collaborated their theories to produce such works as The German Ideology (1846) and The Communist Manifesto (1848), and developed the terms ‘’proletariat’ and ’bourgeois’ to describe the working-class and the wealthy, segmenting the difference between their respective social classes. As a result of the apparent differences, Marxism states that proletariats and bourgeoisie are in constant class struggle, working against each other to amount in a gain for themselves.

    Read More

  • A Comparison of Karl Marx and Max Weber

    568 Words  | 2 Pages

    Marx’s perspective was not based on the conflict of ideas, but rather on the conflict of classes. This conflict is the results of a new mode of production. According to Marx, history would consist of epochs of modes of production. He states that these modes of production are: primitive communism, slave society, feudalism, capitalism, and then socialism and communism.

    Read More

  • Communism in China

    835 Words  | 2 Pages

    Communism is a system of government, a political ideology that rejects private ownership and promotes a classless, stateless society based on common ownership of all property and the means of production, where by all work is shared and all proceeds are commonly owned. Communism is practised in China, North Korea, Vietnam, Laos and Cuba. However most of the world’s communist governments have been disbanded since the end of World War II. Soon after the Japanese surrendered at the end of World War II, Communist forces began a war against the Kuomintang in China. The Communists gradually gained control of the country and on the 1st October, 1949, Mao Zedong announced the victory of the Communist party and the establishment of the People's Republic of China. China has been ruled by the Communist party ever since.

    Read More

  • The World and Ideas of Karl Marx

    2479 Words  | 5 Pages

    At this time in history, mankind was moving forward very rapidly, but at the price of the working-class. Wages were given sparsely, and when capital gain improved, the money payed for labour did not reflect this prosperity. This, therefore, accelerated the downfall of the proletarians and progressed towards a justifiable revolt against the oppressive middle class. The conclusion of this revolt was envisioned to be a classless society, one in which its people benefit from and that benefits from its people. The overthrow of capitalism would create a socialist society eventually flourishing into communism. Karl Heinrich Marx (1818 - 1883) was the philosophical analysis who created communism and saw it as an achievable goal. Marx denounced religion and created what were thought to be radical ideas, which resulted in the banishment from his native land of Germany and then France, eventually ending up in England.

    Read More

  • Socialism and Communism Midterm

    2454 Words  | 5 Pages

    The origins of Marxism arose in the mid nineteenth century when Carl Marx wanted to make a completely equal society (Eaton). Also he was not the only one to have these kinds of views. There were several socialist who tried to reach out and explain what was going on. He basically tried to explain what was wrong with society at the time and how we can change for the better, in his view. Marxism was an opposition to the three main affecting the workers movement, Anarchism, Utopian, and the heavy tendencies of the bourgeoisie (Eaton). Marxism undermines all forms of authority, seeking destruction of the Capitalist state. At the very beginning of Marxism the individuals who promoted it were the calm folk who just wanted there to be a socialist future. The only problem was that there wasn’t any scie...

    Read More

  • Marxism and Leninism

    1618 Words  | 4 Pages

    Marxism is a philosophy coined by Karl Marx with the help of Friedrich Engles in the early nineteenth century. Marx’s writings inspired many progressive thinkers throughout the European continent and the United States. The Marxist doctrine stated that first a bourgeoisie revolution, which will ignite a capitalist fire. The political philosopher believed that communism could only thrive in a society distressed by “the political and economic circumstances created by a fully developed capitalism” With industry and capitalism growing a working class develops and begins to be exploited. According to Marx, the exploiting class essentially is at fault for their demise, and the exploited class eventually comes to power through the failure of capitalism:

    Read More

  • The Pros And Cons Of Marxism

    1105 Words  | 3 Pages

    Karl Marx may have been the most influential socialist thinker of them all, he referred to his own philosophy as historical materialism, which is thought to be, the evolution of society historically driven by class struggle. According to him, class conflict within capitalism arises because of intensified contradictions between highly productive and socialized production which is performed by the proletariat and the private ownership and the private surplus product/surplus value performed by the small minority of private owners known as the bourgeoisie. When the contradiction becomes apparent to the proletariat, the social unrest...

    Read More

More about Analysis Of Karl Marx: The Father Of Communism

Open Document