Analysis Of Haydn's Symphony 'Le Soir'

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In Haydn’s symphony no. 8, “Le Soir”, the final movement is often found to be called ‘the storm’. Like many symphonies of the time, the storm was a common topic to compose and Haydn, like many others, achieved great programmatic stature by combining many instruments and compositional techniques together. One of the programmatic sounds found in the final movement can be interpreted as the presence of thunder and lightning. At around measure sixteen we see the first instance Haydn used his techniques to portray these sounds. A piece of the score is pictured below. At this point of the movement, Haydn composes a large downbeat, marked forte, which involved all of the instruments in the ensemble. The downbeat is followed by a continuous harmonic fall, which is composed with fast notes and descending scales. This downbeat is often understood as the initial lighting strike, followed by the loud and fading boom of the thunder. This theme and technique is repeated many times throughout the movement. Another programmatic theme present in this movement is the use of raindrops. This feature is first seen in measure fourteen with the flute. The flute is marked with staccato accents on each note of the repeating progression. The …show more content…

Although I believe the buildup is represented throughout most of the movement, a big buildup of the storm is seen around measure sixty-four. The orchestration is dense with many different components working together to create the overall picture. The flute and some strings, however feature a quarter note followed by four thirty-second notes. Performers often play this depicted theme in a neat, fitting way. The quarter note is often played normally, then the player will slide their finger down the strings and connect it to the other notes. This technique used in many recordings adds to the overall theme of the

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