Analysis Of Gene In A Separate Peace

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High school students across the world hate Gene, the character that they are forced to read about, in a book they didn’t want to read. Gene is generally thought of as the despicable human being that ruined his friend’s life. It is easy to write Gene off as a one dimensional character who is only concerned about himself. This common misconception is proved to be false after a deeper analysis of Gene’s character. Gene’s character is more complex than his exterior actions portray. In reality, Gene’s inner “evil” represents a part of human nature, which most people are unwilling to look at in themselves. Gene’s actions throughout the book should not be written off only because Gene is a terrible person. The motivation for Gene’s actions might not …show more content…

Knowles uses Gene to represent humanity as a whole. A flawed, but reconcilable species. The moral reconciliation that Gene goes through in the book, is a necessary psychological progression towards finding peace within himself.
A Separate Peace portrays Phineas as a christ like figure in contrast to Gene, who represents the imperfectness of humanity 's moral condition. The contrast between Phineas and Gene is portrayed in a Judeo- Christian manner, which characterizing Phineas as Christ like savior, and Gene as the human world. Knowles’ book continues to draw on Roman Catholicism in the characterization of the protagonists. ”Phineas still asleep on the dune, made me think of Lazarus, brought back to life by the touch of God”[ Knowles 41].Phineas is portrayed as beyond human, someone better than any regular person could hope to be. Gene antagonistically, is shown as a selfish, loathing, and isolated. Phineas is always supportive of his friend, never wishing him any type of harm. Gene is a chronic cynic, distrustful of his best friend’s motivations and desires. “I had detected that Finny’s[heart] was a den of lonely selfish ambition. He was no better than I…”[48]. …show more content…

Although, A Separate Peace does not recount Gene’s life after the death of Phineas, there are very clear descriptions of how his moral reckoning with Phineas helped him develop as a person. “I never developed an intense hatred of the enemy [in the war] … I was on active duty all my time at school; I killed my enemy there” [196]. In any person’s development there needs to be growth. Gene’s realization his inner demons allow him to progress past subordinate stages of development to live his life. Gene exists in a state of cognitive dissonance. His existence is compromised by the difference between his thoughts and actions. There is an inner conflict within Gene, between his liking of his friend and his inner predispositions. Gene lives in an almost psychopathic state, living a flawed existence. Instead of fully establishing his identity and personhood, he exists as separate from his identity, trying to live without knowing existence. This leads to many strange scenarios where he can’t distinguish his own identity from Phineas’. “A soaring sense of freedom revealed that this must be my purpose from the first: to become part of Phineas” [77]. Only through realizing, his inner thoughts, can Gene truly establish himself as a person. Until then, he is drifting in an in-between phase, confused and derelict.

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