Analysis Of Anthem, By Ayn Rand

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Ayn Rand in the narrative, Anthem, illustrates the difficulties one person can face when trying to go against a dystopian society and breaking free from the chains of oppression. Rand supports her portrayal by introducing the protagonist, Equality 7-2521, as a curious and determined young man with a thirst for knowledge who is willing to put everything he has on the line for the sake of discovery, love, and freedom. The author's purpose is to point out how in today's society people take the freedom to be an individual for granted instead of taking advantage of it. The author writes in an informative and descriptive tone for anyone who could relate to having a lack of identity or self, much like she did in her past. Similarly, Plato in his allegory, …show more content…

They called the past (our present) the “Unmentionable Times” because they do not approve of our technological advances. All these ideas of what a sin is and what the consequences are for committing them are heavily instilled in the people of this society. Equality finds a simple tunnel and describes it by saying “This is a foul place. They are damned who the things of the Unmentionable Times.” (Rand pg. 32). At this point of the book he is still young and naïve, so feels a sense of guilt and damnation, which is what the Council wants. They use terror to keep the minds of the people tightly closed and sealed shut. They even go as far as to lash the protagonist until he fainted from the pain and blood loss because he was caught alone at night and refused to tell them of his whereabouts. Despite this, Equality still goes out of his way to prove his worth to the Council of Scholars with his light box. They reject his gift, but rather than give up he merely takes his business elsewhere. He runs away into the Uncharted Forest to start his own life of discovery and knowledge under the new name …show more content…

Socrates is trapped and chained up in a cave in such a way so he and the other prisoners cannot look left and right and know only the shadows they see as “reality”. A physical book to us would be only the shadow of a book to them. Socrates manages to break free from the chains and steps outside to find that there is more to reality than just the shadows of objects. He goes back into the cave to share his discovery with the other prisoners. Socrates goes back because “It is the task of the enlightened not only to ascend to learning and to see the good but to be willing to descend again to those prisoners and to share their troubles and their honors, whether they are worth having or not. And this they must do, even with the prospect of death,” (Plato, The Allegory of the Cave). Like the Scholars in Anthem, the prisoners reject this gift and dismiss everything Socrates tells them as a lie and an abomination. He then leaves the cave and takes his business elsewhere in his new reality, like Equality did. Both characters attempt to enlighten the ignorant but fail to see the arrogance the others also carry. The Uncharted Forest is to Equality what the new reality was to

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