Analysis Of Ancient Greeks: Crucible Of Civilization

Philosophy, as evident in the earliest forms of Greek civilization, has paved the way for cultural advancement. At the heart of the Athens rested the individual, who was becoming accustomed to independent thought. The Athens was incommensurable to any other society. Vast art, architecture, and drama reflect the separation of the Athens from the rest of Greece. The creations that marked the Golden Age have influenced society on a global scale, as Athenian innovations have formed a stronger future. One of the most notable creations of the Athens is the democratic system. Instituted after his return to rule, Cleisthenes created the first meeting place in which Athenian citizens could gather on the shadows of the acropolis and discuss the issues presented to them. According to episode one of “Ancient Greeks: Crucible of Civilization,” on these very steps “rich and poor alike could stand and address their fellows citizens.” This became known as the Assembly, and proved productive to Athenians. Later

For example, the Persian Wars sent the Assembly into downward spiral of chaos, restored only after Greek victory. The institution of new rulers, city-states, and alliances such as the Delian League have fluctuated the very foundation of democracy. Despite how effective it was, politics were still biased. In an act of hostility, Athenians turned against Themistocles because he became “too powerful.” According to episode two of “The Ancient Greeks: The Crucible of Civilization,” Athenian government could “turn its back on anyone, even its greatest war hero.” Democracy also faced uproar once again following Pericles death, who single-handedly supported the system. This chaos, as mentioned in the third episode, crippled the Athens from fighting in t the Peloponnesian war. Because of this, the Athens faced a humiliating defeat against Sparta, their militarily advanced