Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Research Paper

460 Words1 Page

Frigid, crisp, icy water stampeding over warm skin. In that few seconds of nothing but coldness; the body tenses and freezes, unable to move. Those few seconds there is nothing else, everything is centered upon the shock of the water. Only in those seconds can anyone even remotely be able to experience the paralyzing effect of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. A trend that was started a few years ago spread over the internet where if someone didn’t dump a bucket of freezing water over himself/herself they should donate to the ALS foundation. This is known as the water bucket challenge. “Ironically, [... when] being doused with a bucket of ice water [it] feels a lot like having ALS" (Victora 1) so this challenge is perfect to spread awareness and …show more content…

A-myo-trophic comes from the Greek language. "A" means no. "Myo" refers to muscle, and "Trophic" means nourishment – "No muscle nourishment." When a muscle has no nourishment, it "atrophies" or wastes away. "Lateral" identifies the areas in a person's spinal cord where portions of the nerve cells that signal and control the muscles are located. As this area degenerates it leads to scarring or hardening ("sclerosis") in the region (ALS 1).
In English this means Stephen has a disease where he is paralyzed and can’t move. ALS continuously breaks down motor neurons which we use to so simple acts like talking, and walking. The disease stops movement of muscles and over time the muscles die (ALS 1). However, even though Stephen cannot do anything by himself he has overcome many boundaries in regards to his life and work. He is a brilliant mind and very popular but he wasn’t always like this. As a child Hawking was very shy, timid, and non athletic and only had a very small group of friends during school. He was awkward and small child whose clothes always looked disheveled, and mumbled more than he talked (Lee1). The disease has pushed him farther than what he normally would have done. He was never challenged so when he got ALS he finally was faced with something that didn’t come naturally

Open Document