Althea Gibson: The First African-American Female Professional Tennis Player

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Beginning Tennis
Tennis is a game in which two players or a pair of players use rackets to hit a ball over a net on a rectangular court. The history and origin of tennis was said to be started many years ago approximately the 12th century by European Monks. Before tennis got its name the game was called Paume basically meaning the ball was hit by the palm of the hand instead of a racket. In the earlier years the game was played in a monastery courtyard. The game used walls and sloped roofs as part of the court. Eventually after playing tennis for a long time with their palms they transitioned over to gloves. The gloves were made out of leather which made playing tennis more comfortable. The glove was later replaced with an adaptive handle which made hitting …show more content…

The first tennis championship took place in England in 1877 at a little place called Wimbledon. The Wimbledon championships have been hosted by the All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club. As we all know the styles, techniques, and culture of tennis have changed tremendously since the 12th century. Now, the women do not have to wear long dresses and the men do not have to wear fancy clothes such as suits. Althea Gibson was the first African American female professional tennis player. She was the first African American tennis player to compete at the United States Championship and to compete at Wimbledon. Gibson developed a passion for playing tennis and soon found that tennis was her talent. In 1942 she won her first tournament which was sponsored by the American Tennis Association. In 1956 she was the first African American female to win the French championship. After breaking color barriers in order to play tennis Althea was voted female athlete of the year by the associated press. Arthur Ashe is the first African American professional male tennis player. Mr. Ashe was born in Richmond Virginia. Playing tennis was something that came natural to Mr. Ashe. His father taught him how to play

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