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Lucid dreams i-research paper
Lucid dreams i-research paper
Causes and effects of sleep deprivation
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There are five main types of dreams - daydreams, normal dreams, false awakenings, nightmares and lucid dreams. A lot happens when one is sleeping. While sleeping there are five sleep stages a body has to go through before it gets to the final stage. The first stage is a very light sleep that you can be easily waking from. Stage two is a slight deeper sleep than one. Stages three and four represents our deepest stages of sleep. Our brain activity slows down in these two stages. About 90 minutes after we are asleep we begin REM sleep. (Rapid eye movement) REM was discovered in 1953 by University of Chicago. People tend to forget things that happened just minutes before they fell asleep this is completely normal this form of sleeping is …show more content…
Some nightmares can be so real that the sensory system is triggered and you can feel certain types of pain. It can be very unnerving.
False awakening is a vivid and convincing dream about awakening from sleep you feel as if you are awake but you are not. After a false awakening, subjects often dream they are performing everyday activity such as eating, walking, using the bathroom are even having a conversation with someone.
Lucid dreaming is awareness that you are dreaming. This awareness can range from very faint recognition of the fact to something as momentous as a broadening of awareness beyond what has ever been experienced even in waking life. Lucid dreams usually occur while a person is in the middle of a regular dream and suddenly realizes that they are dreaming. This is called a dream-initiated lucid dream. A wake-initiated lucid dream occurs when you go from a normal waking state directly into a dream state, with no apparent lapse in consciousness. Once you realize this, you have the ability to control your dreams, which is pretty much the most essential part of lucid
Have you ever experienced a dream or a nightmare that seemed like reality? Most people in the world today would say that they have. Although this realistic dream experience does not occur often, when it does, clear distinctions are hard to make between the dream and reality. Theories exist that explain dreams as our subconscious
The Sleep Cycle: There are five stages of sleep. Stage one is where we start to drift off to sleep.
The discovery of rapid eye movement (REM) sleep suggested that sleep was not, as it was thought to be, a dormant state but rather a mentally dynamic one. Your brain is, in fact, very active in this state, almost to the level at which it is when a person is awake. Yet during this active stage in which most dreams occur, the movements of the rest of the body are completely stilled. To imagine this paralysis during dreams not occurring is a frightful image, since in many cases dreams are violent and active. When the neurotransmitters that control the movement of the body do not work properly the person develops REM sleep behavioral disorder (RBD).
Ultimately, being an active participant is very necessary, such as taking mental notes during the dream. One way of investigating is looking around and asking yourself questions like, what color, how many, why, or who. During lucid dreams, you have the ability to control what you do and where you go. In a way, it is almost like playing chess and your view of the situation is more objective. Being asleep but awake in your dream is amazing it gives new meaning to the word, surreal. Have you ever wanted to talk to someone but could not find the right words or an old friend or relative you have not seen in a long while? The perfect place to practice is in a lucid dream, you can go visit them and go with them anywhere. Dreams in general always take place in our subconscious and in non-lucid dreams; we are not actively participating, but merely a bystander. Our subconscious is the creator of our lucid dreams, which occur between REM sleep a...
Dreams are series of thoughts, images, and sensations occurring in a person’s mind during sleep. Dreams occur during a certain stage of sleep known as REM. Several different psychologists, including Freud and Hobson, have studied dreams. Psychologists have provided many theories as to what dreams are and the meanings behind them.
A psychological principle that appears in the film Inception is dreaming occurs following very deep sleep. During the film, Cobb and his crew invade people’s dreams once they are in REM sleep: the last stage (stage 5) of dreaming known as rapid eye movement. During REM sleep, the scene feels real and the person asleep always reports vivid dreams. REM sleep occurs when the sleep cycle starts to move backwards toward stage. The brain engages in low-amplitude, fast and regular beta waves much like the awake-aroused state.
Sleep disorders are an underestimated public health concern considering that fifty to seventy million Americans are affected. Technological advances in the field of sleep have facilitated various theories to explain the need for and the purpose of sleep. Scientist have uncovered many types of sleep disorders such as insomnia, sleep apnea, and narcolepsy. Sleep disorders affect men ,women, children, the elderly, and the obese in different ways. Factors such as the number of children and the effects of menopause have been studied to determine their effects on sleep. Various treatments have been utilized ranging from non-pharmacologic to pharmacologic methods. Scientist have pinpointed areas of the brain that are involved in sleep deprivation and hormones that ultimately affect sleep.
Despite the large amount of time we spend asleep, surprisingly little is actually known about sleeping and dreaming. Much has been imagined, however. Over history, sleep has been conceived as the space of the soul, as a state of absence akin to death, as a virtual or alternate reality, and more recently, as a form of (sub)consciousness in which memories are built and erased. The significance attributed to dreams has varied widely as well. The Ancient Greeks had surprise dream encounters with their gods. Native Americans turned to their dreams for guidance in life. Shamans dreamed in order to gather information from the spirits.
Nightmares are mostly referred to as being a younger persons trouble but you will find that a lot of adults have the problem of nightmares also. The children’s nightmare is very different than the adult’s because the adult’s nightmare is based on the persons fears such as being chased or attacked. The children’s nightmare is more of a fantasy nightmare. Anyone that has a high fever before they go to bed is more likely to suffer from a nightmare. Rapid eye movement will usually wake a person up if they can sense that something bad is going to happen. Most of the time when one has a nightmare, will wake up right before some really bad will happen. the most popular nightmare is when you are actually falling from something that is very high up in the air. It always ends by you waking up right before you are about to hit the ground.
Dreams occur when a person is just barely sleeping. Thier are five stages to sleep, the first being fully awake, the second stage which is barely asleep is where the dreams occur. At this stage in sleep people have what is called REM. REM stands for Rapid Eye Movement which means the eyes are moving at a fast pace. When observed on an electrode machine the subject has a lot of alpha movement in the brain(Lefton 123). Alpha waves represent a large firing of nuerons in the brain. This indicates that thoughts are being processed. Durring the last stage of sleep the person shows delta waves occupy the movement in the brain(Lefton 123). Delta waves are long drawn out waves with a slow increase and a slow decrease in the peak. This means that the brain is only conducting i...
To sum up, lucid dreaming happens when the brain switches into waking mode inside the dream. In comparison to normal dreams, where one’s self awareness is shut down, the conscious brain in lucid dreaming wakes up during sleep. Based on scientific research, this is a safe and natural state and it is not a literal out of the body experience as the dreamer always remains asleep in bed. Furthermore, when one becomes lucid in a dream state, their senses become more alive and are free to explore the inner workings of their subconscious mind. Lucid dreaming has also proved to be a powerful mental tool. To conclude, lucid dreaming exists and in no way should equate to belittle the subject at hand.
We spend one third of our lives sleeping and 15-20% of that time is spent dreaming. (1) Dreams are a sequence of images that appear involuntary to the mind of somebody who is sleeping, often a mixture of real and imaginary characters, places, and events, according to the Encarta dictionary. There are many types of dreams. Lucid dreams can be the most fascinating if one can master them. In lucid dreams you realize that you are dreaming and instead of automatically waking up you stay asleep and control every aspect of your dream. Your thoughts can effortlessly paint any dreamscape and you have full mental faculties as you would if you were awake.(4) Your imagination is the limit! Another more mysterious type of dream is precognitive dreams. This is where time and space no longer seem to fit any rational logical meaning. Precognition is an ability to know and experience a future event before it ever occurs (4) Many experience this type of dream and slowly forget it over time, until it happens in real life. When it occurs in real life you automatically feel a sense of déjà vu and you notice something familiar about the s...
Dreaming is very different than everyday life, yet somehow still relates to it in some way. In everyday life we have stress and happiness along with many other emotions. Yet in someway when we drift off into a deep sleep this emotions come right back. Dalai Lama once said that “sleep is the best meditation.” Sleep may be the one thing that people turn to, a place where your mind is totally set free to do what it wants and think what it wants. An idea or vision that is created in your imagination that when suddenly when you awake, feels so real.Dream reflect reality because most peoples dreams are in fact related to past, and recent experiences, or events that have happened in a person’s life. Dreams are more than just a method of entertainment, They should be taken more seriously because of the fact that with dreams imitating own reality, you can then learn more about yourself.
Whether the dream is a nightmare, lucid, during the day, or just a normal dream, everyone dreams. Everyone has dreams, even if they aren’t remembered. Dreams are the virtual worlds that can take the dreamer away from the real world. This usually occurs during the rapid eye movement (REM) stage of sleep, although dreaming can happen when the dreamer is awake. This phenomenon, day dreaming, happens when the dreamer lets his/her mind wander during the day.
All of us dream, several times at night. It is believed by some that we sleep in order that we may dream. Dreams can come true if somebody makes them true, as the saying goes, “A dream is just a dream, unless you make it come true”. Dreams provide us the actual picture of our thoughts. Dreams may tell us about any physical event which took place with us or which is going to happen with us. The dream is trying to inform the dreamer about his condition in any walk of life. Basically, we can dream about anything logical or illogical, fictious or non-fictious and reasonable or unreasonable.