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Education plans and career goals
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A Guide to Becoming a World-Class Equity Research Analyst 1. Profiling an equity research analyst a. Who is an equity analyst? An equity analyst is a person who studies and analyzes financial data and trends for an organization or an industry. An equity research analyst reviews stocks, bonds, and other financial instruments and writes an unbiased, honestequity research report.He studies public records of organizations in order to forecast the organization’simpending financial needs. He writes reports on the organization’s finances and defines the business’s investment potential by assigning financial ratings, such as buy, sell, or hold. He is also accountable for analyzing the financial budget and making a strategy to get out of debt, if the company is in such a financial condition.He typically uses technical or fundamental analysis to report, which securities are expected to be profitable and which is not. In conclusion, he helpshis clients and organizations in making investment decisions based on his reporting. b. What work do you have to do? As an equity analyst your work would typically include reviewing of the annual statements (balance sheet, profit and loss, cash flow statement, notes to accounts, etc.), revenue figures and projections, intelligence regarding key clients, amount of debt the company is carrying, any legal liabilities,present market trends, and the products or services presented by the firm. After studying all this in detail and analyzing the data, you will have to prepare a crisp but detailed equity research report, which will help your clients take optimal decisions about their investments. The majority of your time will be spent on research. The rest of your time will spent on modeling and report writi... ... middle of paper ... ... thought. More than that creates complications and invites uncertainty. Another thing to remember is that; don’t keep writing similar stuff over and over again. In other words, write something once properly and definitively, rather than repeating it several times. When you repeat yourself or keep writing the same stuff again and again, your readers might just go to sleep. So I think I have tried to be as detailed and lucid as possible in this guide which will definitely help you to become the best equity research analyst in the world. Again this is not a shortcut to success, but just a guide which will enable you to plan your journey towards the goal of becoming a very successful equity research analyst. I would like to wish you all the best in your quest to becoming a successful equity research analyst. Do feel free to send me any queries that you may have.
4. Also be careful of run-on sentences. Let your sentences contain only one or two ideas, not three or four. Do not over-use semicolons or colons, use a period instead.
"Who Should Invest With Us - Edward Jones: Making Sense of Investing." Edward Jones. Web.
The Securities and Exchange Commission requires that publicly owned businesses provide annual reports, which are available to the public. Many different people use annual reports, to make informed business decisions. Management from the company uses the information to determine a number of items. Some of these items are the profitability of the company, the inventory turnover rate, and the accounts receivables rate. Creditors use the annual report to determine how well a company can satisfy its current liabilities, as well as, how the company is doing in the aspect of long tem survival. Another group of people who use the annual reports furnished by companies are the investors, who can purchase shares of stock from the publicly company. Annual reports are very important to these people, because they are an over all picture to help them determine the over all stability and reliability of the company’s financial outlook. These annual reports are important because they do not only contain the financial statements of the company, but there is a management ‘s note to discuss reasons for any unexpected numbers, and an auditor’s report, from an independent accounting firm, who either agrees or disagrees with the financial numbers. Market reporter Matt Krant said, “Ignoring these reports is akin to driving down the freeway blindfolded.”
“Return on Equity.” Investopedia. Investopedia US, A Division of IAC., n.d. Web. 25 March 2014.
...equity depends on profitability, activity and financial leverage (Spiceland, Sepe, and Nelson 258-264). Apple, along with its competitors, are easily analyzed by investors and owners through the Dupont analysis and other activity ratios while also bringing to light the construed formulas Apple uses.
The report will give an overview of each company, an explanation of what type of companies we are analyzing, the purpose of each company in terms of its goals and objectives, the products and services each company produces, and what future prospects we see these companies having. The reader should gain an understanding of each company as well. We also analyze the type of industry these companies are competing in. This will help us understand where each company fits in the marketplace. This is important because it places the two companies into a broader picture. The most important part of the financial report is the financial statement analysis. In this, the annual report of each company was analyzed. It studies the firms’ past earnings to understand their operating performances. It also forecasts future profitability and risk (short-term and long term). The financial statements give information on how these risks affect expected return. In the end, the reader will have an understanding of the two companies, the industry in which they operate, its financial standing in the past and present, and future profitability.
Some suggestions that Zinnser makes are quite simple. You should keep your sentences uncluttered with not too many words. You should also pay close attention to your tenses as not to confuse your reader. You should be very careful about knowing what you want to write about and think it through so that it will make sense. Zinnser states that “the secret of good writing is to strip every sentence to its cleanest components.
Equity capital represents money put up and owned by shareholders. This money can be used to fund projects and other opportunities under the auspice of creating greater value. This type of capital is typically the most expensive. In order to attract investors, the firms expected returns must consummate with the associated risk ("Financial leverage and,"). To illustrate this, consider a speculative oil drilling operation, this type of operation would require higher promised returns than say a Wal-Mart in order to attract investors. The two primary forms of equity capital are 1) money invested into the business for an ownership stake (i.e. stock) and 2) retained earnings from past profits used to fund future growth through acquisitions, expansions and product development.
Accounting is basically a service activity. Its purpose is to provide quantitative information that principally used by the managers, investors, tax authorities, and other decision makers to make the financial decisions within companies, organizations, and public agencies. Accounting is also widely known as the “language of business.” An accountant measures, communicates, and interprets financial activities. They prepare financial statements or reports for individuals, businesses, government agencies, or other non-profit organizations. They use the accounting systems to categorize the expenses and income to the typical groups. They also keep tract of the money received or paid out to see if the transactions are accurate and complete. Accountants are familiar with the computer operation. They use the computer...
One device that the analyst has available is the Internet. Although this is not the only open source information-collecting device, it is one of the most commonly used open source methods. The problem of the “wheat versus chaff” can be realized very easily at any search engine. The Internet can be a very valuable tool for the analyst, but can also be a very time-consuming and an overwhelming obstacle if the analyst does not know how to overcome the problems of over-information.
Primarily, financial managers look at the market price in maximizing the value of the firm. The market value is the present value of the net cash flow divided buy the risk. Investors consider the firm’s future and present earnings, disadvantages or risks and other factors that will influence a firm prior to deciding to create an investment decision and the market price of the stock that will reflect all the information considering these factors (Arain, 2011).
Finance is a field that had always fascinated me right from my undergraduate college days. What make me interested in this particular field of study are the art of finance and the complexity of investment market which would allow me to employ my personal skills, such as analytical and communication skills, along with my personal characteristics such as dedication and compassion for what I do. As one of the most important sector in the world, I believe it would provide me with a broad range of career options.
My long term career goal is to found my own financial company that specializes in applying advanced analytics tools to solve complex financial problems. Having worked as a financial analytics analyst for more than 6 months at Enova Financial, a Chicago-based consumer online financing company, my passion towards financial analytics is reinforced. Ranging from basic data query and reporting to predictive modeling and optimization, data analytics has assumed a more important role in today’s financial services industry. Mastering data analytics could help financial institutions acquire the relevant information in the shortest amount of time and make the informed decisions thereafter. Since personal loan industry is only the niche of financial services, I would like to broaden my horizon of the financial knowledge by gaining a deeper understanding of its principle and its application in order to achieve my loan term goal. Entering a full-time master in finance program, as such, becomes the best option for me.
They have to be punctual and have the ability to put in long hours every once in a while. Based on the information that I have researched, I can say that being a financial analyst wouldn’t be a bad fit for me. I have always had a knack for problem solving, especially during mathematical situations. I do slightly lean towards being a team member compared with being independent, and it could pose a bit of a problem if I do undergo this career. Like most people in business, financial analysts do spend some time traveling, and I definitely wouldn’t mind doing so. Financial analysts aren’t the only ones involved in financial and investment services; stockbrokers are also involved and are responsible for selling stock and other securities to others and conducting trades . The career is similar, but workers there put more focus on the stock market because they have to interpret it well in order to conduct trade deals. I do have some interest in following the stock market, so this career option wouldn’t be so bad for me. Being a budget analyst is another option related to finance. People in this profession are responsible for organizing budget reports for companies . One concern for the profession, however, is the national growth rate for the next decade. It is at 3%, slower than the average occupational growth rate of 7%, and much slower than 12% growth rate for financial analysts. Financial analysts could eventually be promoted to financial managers and have even more responsibility for managing a company’s finances. As of 2015, the median salary for this profession is $117,900
Prospective investors make use of financial statements to assess the viability of investing in a business. Financial analyses are often used by investors and is prepared by professionals (financial analysts), thus providing them with the basis in making investment decisions.