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Golf course management
Golf course management
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Upon hearing the degree of turfgrass science, a typical response by the common person may be of a bland nature. A common response may yield, “So…you grow grass? Anybody can do that.” While this response is ignorant, the response describes the gist of the degree. Yes, growing grass serves as the primary purpose for superintendents of golf courses. However, the ability to grow the healthiest, efficient and disease suppressive plant takes high levels of education. The Pennsylvania State University describes the Turfgrass Science Degree as, “an integrated program of study that includes basic and applied sciences, business management courses and an internship…opportunities include golf course maintenance, professional lawn care…”. A noteworthy portion of the quote lists golf course maintenance as the first employment opportunity. Perhaps through coincidence, golf course maintenance concerns the majority of enrollees into the program and thus The Pennsylvania State University lists the employment first. Diving into the curriculum of the turfgrass major, many courses include the likes of chemistry, biology and earth sciences. Furthermore, a keen ability to identify pests and potential diseases within soils infers study of insects and microorganisms. Once a steady handle of pest control and soil disease identification has been met, a superintendent then must take action to counteract the antagonists. Typically, a spraying of chemicals known as pesticides must be done. Another, separate level of education must now be met. A superintendent must study and pass a pesticide applicator certification test. In Pennsylvania, the Pennsylvania Pesticide Applicator Certification can be found as an extension of the Pennsylvania State University. Withi...
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...le in the turfgrass industry. In order to consistently maintain knowledge of new findings, superintendents intend seminars and golf industry shows. Kurt Becker acknowledges the shows aside from his work, “…you need to get to these different gatherings to interact with colleagues dealing with the same issues you are dealing with… if one golf course in the area is dealing with a problem, someone else is dealing with the same problem…” (Becker). Courses do in fact deal with similar problems – especially within a short radius. See, courses close together interact with similar soil, weather and pests. Building allies with close superintendents may lead to help with problems on one’s own course. Likewise, one may have dealt with a problem a while back and knows the proper course of action to take. Superintendents share “a fraternal industry” in helping each other (Becker).
My initial observation was that simple conservation actions such as reducing the use of pesticides can achieve measurable improvements in habitat quality and environmental health. Herbicides are toxic to most mammals as well as to the beneficial insects that you want to encourage in your garden. Sometimes herbicides seep into the ground water; causing contamination of which the long term effects are not known. Herbicide application can also result in drift or movement in the soil, this endangers wanted vegetation nearby. Herbicides are used far too rampantly. Excessive use of toxic herbicides is used when not necessary and because most are not aware of the many other natural alternatives. We must find more ways to cut back on the use of chemical herbicides and change to biological weed control methods.
American Green has entertaining anecdotes, but should be considered more of a light read than as an authoritative work of non-fiction. This book may be enjoyed by environmentalists who want to know more about the impact that lawns have on the environment or for someone who truly is obsessed with his or her lawn and wants to learn about others who share this obsession. Steinberg’s goals may have been lofty, to prove a nationwide obsession, but his arguments and assumptions created a book that cannot be taken seriously.
Most issues on a farm return to the issue of keeping up appearances. (Smiley p.199)
Many students who are enrolled in FFA are already heading in the right direction to a bright future. FFA has many career benefits within the program. Any of the career development events (CDE’s) have something that will tie to a career in agriculture or to a career of other sorts. According to the National FFA Organization, “FFA members embrace concepts taught in agricultural science classrooms nationwide, build valuable skills through hands-on experiential learning and each year demonstrate their proficiency in competitions based on real-world agricultural skills”(“Statistics”). There are so many careers that tie into FFA, and many of them have to do with agriculture. Not every career that has to do with agriculture is about farming. There are so many different aspects of the agriculture industry that many people never think twice about. Most people are not interested in agriculture because they think it is just about farming or
The first day I began as a county 4-H Extension Agent was January 23, 2010. As I began my new adventure with WVU Extension Service, my guiding principle for all that I accomplish was and continues to be this desired outcome: youth led by knowledgeable caring adults learn and grow positively so that ultimately youth become caring and skilled members involved in their communities. Now in my fourth year, I have begun to reap some of the benefits from my previous three years of successful efforts.
Golf clubs are constantly making sales and buying needed supplies to keep it up and running, much like any other normal business. Golf courses also have to promote and market their club to the public. Marketing plans could range from billboards on nearby interstates to ads in the local newspaper. A golf course superintendent oversees all business roles within the club. This includes the pro shop, the golf pro, and assistants in the office. (Careers in Focus: Sports, 6) Although golf is the major sales producer, the pro shop brings in a lot of revenue as well. The pro shop is a place that everybody who comes to play golf at the club will see at some point, so that means the superintendent must maintain the shop regularly. If the superintendent forgets to check the inventory and causes the shop to have a lack of items to sell, then the clubs sales will decrease. The superintendent is also in charge of keeping the costs under control in order to maintain the given budget for the entire golf club. Whether it means finding ways to minimize prices by buying in bulk from major golf merchandise companies or just decreasing the number of items bought, it must be done regularly. (Careers in Focus: Sports, 7) Golf course superintendents also must make sure everything that’s needed for maintenance of the actual course, such as pesticides and fertilizers, are purchased on schedule. This is yet another part that must be managed in order to stay in line with the budget of the club. If a superintendent doesn’t order the pesticides or fertilizers when they’re needed, then the health of the golf course will decline. This is yet another way that shows how important a superintendent is to a golf
However, the vocational training option may not be best for a high school graduate whose family owns a farm in which a more traditional inheritance-of-property aspect should be considered (and considering the consistent need of a food supply, this is perfectly reasonable) or for a student with appropriate fin...
I choose this book for my report because for one I started reading it last year but until now never had finished it. The other reason is because through out all my classes in the recreation department I have always been told of the importance of making contacts along the way. This book is an excellent tool in dealing with how to make the very best first impression, especially when the encounter might only last a few seconds. In this industry everyone is tring to get a head often times their own way. The principles in this book give detailed examples of how to work together and win people over to the ideas you have. Perhaps more importantly these techniques allow you to get ahead as a team in a industry that is so competitive. The things I have learned in this book I have already found myself in situations where I am applying Dale?s concepts. This book will be an important tool in my life and everyone in every industry should do themselves a favor and read this book.
The education system has been a controversial issue among educators. Requirements of school do not let student choose what they want to study for their future. It’s a big issue to force student study specific curriculums, which don’t help them improve, and what they like to create something. Educators choose a general system for education to all students which based on general knowledge. Intelligent or genius students have to be in that system of education, which doesn’t let them improve their creativity. Educators attempt to change that system to make it better, but their changing was not that great to be an example for the world. Also, did that change qualify education system to compete other systems or not? In some examples and reasons have been made me agree with some of points from Gatto’s and Edmunson’s and disagree them.
Witt, Peter A. and Joni E. Baker. “Making A R.E.A.L. Difference,” Parks and Recreation. Mar 1999. General Reference Center Gold. Jan 2007
Asia has gone from just 45 golf courses in 1970 to over 500 today (TED Case Studies, 1997). The rapid increase in development also brings a rapid increase in ecological problems. In Southwest Asia ecological apathy includes greens carved out of paddy fields and virgin forests. Development of golf courses also entails clearing vegetation, cutting forests and creating artificial landscapes. These activities lead to land erosion and block the soils ability to retain water (Klein, 1996). Golf courses also need large quantities of pesticides, fertilizers and herbicides, which cause health problems among golfers, workers, and nearby residents. Unfortunately, these numerous problems are overlooked by developers who are often supported by the Asian governments due to the economic rewards from the sport. The low green fees in Asia have increased tourism to these courses as well as increasing the temptation for further golf course development.
The entire course content including envisioning, developing and implementing a recreation program, as well as preparing a grant application will be most useful in my professional career. Each component is important and necessary to create an effective recreation program that will enable the participants to have a fulfilled leisure experience and improve their quality of life. This will be useful in my professional career because I gained a good sense the value of leisure education, conducting a needs assessment and implementing
...gement of grass must be taken. On farms where grassland management is poor, rising beef prices will be eroded by rising costs.
Education is a very important aspect of the lives of all people all over the world. What we learn, not just in the classroom, shapes who we are. We take our education everywhere we go. We use it when talking to our buddies about sports or music, we use it while solving a math problem, we use our education while debating with our family whether or not we should watch TV or go to the movies. Our education is the foundation of who we are, since every decision we make and every thought we think is dependent on what we know. Imagine how different the world would be if everyone craved learning to such a degree that at lunch tables all over the world the topic of conversation isn't who likes who, or how drunk someone got over the weekend, but it would be what books were read over the weekend, and what new ideas were thought of. This crave for learning would be an ideal but still suggests need for improvement with the current educational system. It seems that the problem with education is that somewhere along the lines the human race forgot (assuming they, at one point, understood how valuable information is) that learning is not just a mandatory process, but also an opportunity to transcend and open the gateway to a better understanding.
Stone, Archie. Careers in Agribusiness and Industry. Danville: The Interstate Printers & Publishers, Inc., 1970.