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Social class theory in the great gatsby
Social class theory in the great gatsby
The corruption and disillusionment of the american dream
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The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, may at first glance resemble a story of unrequited love. However, closer examination reveals the work to be much more than that. The Great Gatsby is a story about The American Dream and the moral corruption that sometimes occurred in the pursuit of that dream. The American Dream has been described as being the pursuit of happiness while maintaining strong moral values. However,as Fitzgerald vividly portrays, The American Dream seems to have become the pursuit of wealth accompanied by extreme moral decay. Greed and selfish pleasure are the focal points of the book as portrayed by the interactions of Jay Gatsby and Daisy Buchanan. The principal character, Jay Gatsby, becomes obsessed with achieving great …show more content…
Gatsby took full advantage of Prohibition and secured his wealth by selling illegal alcohol. He and his crony, Meyer Wolfshiem, were in business together. “He and this Wolfshiem bought up a lot of side-street drug-stores here and in Chicago and sold grain alcohol over the counter,” (Fitzgerald, 133). With his fortune secured, Gatsby searched for Daisy and Tom. Having found them, he purchased a properly ostentatious mansion across the bay from them. Ironically Fitzgerald, places Gatsby’s mansion in West Egg, the part of town where the newly rich reside. The “newly rich” are looked down upon by the “old rich”. The old rich, which include Tom and Daisy, live in the more socially accepted East Egg. This means that while Gatsby is like them he is not of them, which is vitally important to social acceptance during the …show more content…
It is an insight, perhaps, into Gatsby’s inner self that he never attended his own parties. He did, however, begin to enjoy the ability to be extravagant and wasteful. Daisy’s failure to attend Gatsby’s parties required him to seek other means of being near his true love. Delving into her life in an attempt to seek out her close friends, Gatsby meets Nick Carraway, Daisy’s cousin and his next door neighbor. He forms a friendship of sorts with Carraway and begins to confide some of his past. Gatsby never revealed his past association with the Mafia, nor did he share his criminal past with Carraway fearful that Daisy might discover this . Gatsby’s choice to attain the American Dream by whatever means necessary is an accurate representation of the 1920’s attitude. When an opportunity presented itself, one did not questions the morals or legalities of said opportunity. The old argument of “the means justifying the end” was perfectly acceptable. During the Prohibition era, many Americans abandoned legal ethics in favor of bootlegging alcohol and other criminal activity. it is only fair to state that some of the populace in taking up the criminal occupation of bootlegging did so out of need and not
“The Great Gatsby” was a extremely sophisticated novel; it expressed love, money, and social class. The novel is told by Nick Carraway, Gatsby’s neighbor. Nick had just moved to West Egg, Longs Island to pursue his dream as a bond salesman. Nick goes across the bay to visit his cousin Daisy and her husband Tom Buchanan in East Egg. Nick goes home later that day where he saw Gatsby standing on his dock with his arms out reaching toward the green light. Tom invites Nick to go with him to visit his mistress Mrs. Myrtle Wilson, a mid class woman from New York. When Nick returned from his adventure of meeting Myrtle he chooses to turn his attention to his mysterious neighbor, Gatsby. Gatsby is a very wealthy man that host weekly parties for the
After achieving enormous wealth by unethical means such as selling liquor illegally during the prohibition he purchases a mansion on West Egg, Long Island, just across from Tom and Daisy Buchanan’s mansion. He bought that mansion only in pursuit of Daisy and throws countless parties to try to lure her in. When Gatsby befriends Nick Carraway he begins lying to Nick about his past just like he did to countless others. He tells Nick that he “the son of some wealthy people in the Middle West — all dead now”( Fitzgerald 65) and that he “was brought up in America but educated at Oxfo...
The novel The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, deals heavily with the concept of the American Dream as it existed during the Roaring Twenties, and details its many flaws through the story of Jay Gatsby, a wealthy and ambitious entrepreneur who comes to a tragic end after trying to win the love of the moneyed Daisy Buchanan, using him to dispel the fantastic myth of the self-made man and the underlying falsities of the American Dream. Despite Gatsby’s close association with the American Dream, however, Fitzgerald presents the young capitalist as a genuinely good person despite the flaws that caused his undoing. This portrayal of Gatsby as a victim of the American Dream is made most clear during his funeral, to which less than a handful of people attend. Gatsby makes many mistakes throughout the novel, all of which Fitzgerald uses these blunders as a part of his thematic deconstruction of the American Dream.
Everyone wants to be successful in life, but most often people take the wrong ways to get there. In the 1920’s the American Dream was something that everyone struggled to have. A spouse, children, money, a big house and a car meant that someone had succeeded in life. A very important aspect was money and success was determined greatly by it. This was not true in all cases however. The belief that every man can rise to success no matter what his beginnings. Jay Gatsby was a poor boy that turned into a very wealthy man, but did he live the American Dream? Money is actually the only thing that Gatsby had a lot of. Jay Gatsby tries to live the life of The American Dream, but fails in his battle.
"Life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement" (Truslow, James 1931)
The ideal American Dream is that every citizen in the US would have a promising future, happiness, a family, and health. Some reach the American Dream, and some settle for less. People who do not obtain some type of American Dream cannot truly be happy because their life is not truly fulfilled, which does not satisfy their ambition. In reality most Americans settle for something other than what is promised to them. In the book “The Great Gatsby” by Scott Fitzgerald, people did not notice that Jay Gatsby encompassed the idea of the American Dream. Many people thought Gatsby obtained the typical American Dream money, luxury, and happiness, but Gatsby himself was not truly
To some people in this world the most important thing to them is to fulfill their American dream. The American dream has changed throughout the years, but one thing that hasn’t changed is how important that dream is to people. One great example of the importance of the American dream is The Great Gatsby. F. Scott Fitzgerald puts a lot of detail and mystery into his book trying to make people think about what each characters dream was. Fitzgerald also uses his characters to portray the different types of dreams people have including money, love, and acceptance. These three things have changed throughout the years, but some of them still have a little of the same since this book was written.
In the novel The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, readers learn about the lives of Jay Gatsby, Daisy and Tom Buchanan, and Nick Carraway, whose lives are portrayed during the time after the alcohol prohibition. Nick moves to West Egg to settle down and pursue the next steps of his life as an adult. He lives next-door to Gatsby, who is a wealthy and high status man living alone in his enormous mansion hosting big parties everyday. Gatsby is in love with his former lover Daisy, a member of the upper class, who he wishes to eventually reconnect with. His personal achievements seem rather honorable as he lies about everything to sustain his membership in the upper class. Fitzgerald uses Gatsby's lying as a symbol to represent the destructive
Gatsby’s “American Dream” turned out to be just a life covered with lies and wealth, which from the outside appeared to be
He rarely tells anyone about his life, and it takes him a while to tell Nick as well. Gatsby finally informs Nick that he is in love with Daisy, Tom's wife. The reason he had been throwing huge parties is because he has been trying to get Daisy's attention. When Gatsby was in the army, he had fallen in love with Daisy, but he did not have the
Jay Gatsby, who lives in West Egg, best represents the need of a wealthy and lavish lifestyles. Gatsby’s overflowing amount of wealth is represented with his use of his expensive items. A description of his party states, “ On week-ends his Rolls-Royce became an omnibus, bearing parties to and from the city between nine in the morning and long past midnight, while his station wagon scampered like a brisk yellow bug to meet all trains” (Fitzgerald 39). This signifies that Gatsby’s has so much money that even the most fanciest cars he has, he uses them like taxis for people who attend his party. The numerous amount of parties Gatsby hosts also represent materialism. An article states, “Fitzgerald uses Gatsby’s elaborately staged weekend parties as another metaphor for the greed, material excess, and the unrestrained desire for pleasure that resulted in the corruption and disintegration of the American Dream” (Tunc 4). Gatsby’s big and lavish parties every weekend was the center of materialism. Some of his guest who attended did not know him or came without an invitation. Gatsby’s main purpose of these grand parties was only to impress Daisy. As previously stated, Gatsby wanted to show Daisy all the wealth he had to win her back from Tom. He uses his grand party to show off his wealth and fortune to impress Daisy. In the end, Gatsby’s materialism and wealth caused
F. Scott Fitzgerald's The Great Gatsby is a classic novel about the yearning for love and money and how it affects the characters in the end within the story. This is a story of man by the name Jay Gatsby who desires the love of Daisy Buchanan and shows he will do everything in his power to get what he wants. The novel is told through the eyes of a young man named Nick Carraway, who not only is Jay Gatsby’s neighbor but an outsider watching the situation. Taking place in the 1920s, which is known as the Roaring Twenties, Fitzgerald focuses on the idea of achieving the American Dream and how power can lead to material success. Many of the characters in the novel fall for a different idea of an American Dream. Consumed by the ideas of material
In opposed of the sophisticated people with extravagant and lazy lifestyle in the east egg who could have whatever they want because of their family background and high social status, Gatsby has a dream to chase, which sustained his hope and his life. With a dream, his life is more colorful than the others. Although Gatsby, Tom, and Daisy are all rich people, they are quite difference toward life. Holding grand parties during that time period depicted the corruption of luxury. For example, Daisy’s husband Tom holds an affair with his mistress Myrtle in an apartment, their lavish use of money in the party shows their self-indulgence of their wealth. However, Gatsby is totally different; he welcomes everyone to attend his party. His one and the only purpose of holding parties in his house is to attract his golden girl, Daisy, to make his dream come true. Gatsby himself is just alone in the mists of his party. “When the Jazz History of the World was over, girls were putting their heads on men’s shoulders in a puppyish, convivial way, girls were swooning backward playfully into men’s arms even into the groups knowing that someone would arrest their falls - but no one swooned backward on Gatsby, and
The author clearly wishes to continually demonstrate broken and corrupt relationships in order to display how the failing of the American dream can poison the family. In addition, at one point in the book, Gatsby works with Nick to bring her over so that he can see her again and show her his house. The moment when they appear truly happy together occurs when they are together in Gatsby’s gardens. Fitzgerald plays upon the classic garden image to show that the two are only happy in their natural state, but they are not; they live in the world tainted by the actions and more specifically the failings of mankind. Furthermore, Roger Lewis implies the importance of the valley of ashes in the portrayal of the theme of Gatsby.
Sitting alone and observing the intoxicated crowd, Nick points out that “most of the remaining women were now having fights with men said to be their husbands” (51). Through the night, Fitzgerald shows the general discontent among those gathered at Gatsby’s house. Even with all the wealth, the unsettling dissatisfaction of his guests with their significant other evoked by the seemingly endless stream of liquor is a precursor to the love affair of Gatsby and Daisy. Although Gatsby lives alone, he always “[keeps] [his house] full of interesting people, night and day” (90). Despite not knowing half of the people who attend his gatherings, Gatsby allows anyone to show up. Gatsby becomes disconnected with his personability because he does everything for show and as a ploy to attract the public eye. During his last party at Gatsby’s house, Nick notes that he “[has grown to accept West Egg as a world complete in itself, with its own standards and its own great figures, second to nothing because it had no consciousness of being so, and now I was looking at it again, through Daisy’s eyes” (104). Nick is for the first time realizing how Gatsby’s parties are carefully planned in order to attract Daisy’s attention. Gatsby needs to capture Daisy’s interest with his extravagant lifestyle to fulfill his imagined dream even though she is married. Jay Gatsby’s