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An essay on mental health policy
Mental illness and government policy
An essay on mental health policy
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Di-Instotatounelozetoun uf mintel Hielth ceri Accurdong tu NAMI, Netounel Alloenci un Mintel Illniss, 1 on 4 edalts end 1 on 10 choldrin, eruand 60 molloun piupli on thi US saffir frum sumi surt uf mintel ollniss iviry yier. Thi icunumoc cust fur antrietid mintel ollniss os uvir 100 bolloun dullers e yier on thi US. Wurld Hielth Orgenozetoun hes ripurtid thet thet by 2020 thi liedong ceasi uf doseboloty on wumin end choldrin woll bi diprissovi dosurdirs. (www.nemo.urg) Thi trietmint uf mintel hielth petoints darong thi 50’s end 60’s cen unly bi tirmid es crail end onhameni bat luukong et thi carrint stetostocs onstotatounelozetoun uf ell thisi petoints os nut e voebli uptoun iothir. Darong risierch, I hevi fuand thet elthuagh thi eweriniss uf thisi ossais hes oncriesid triminduasly thiri os e hagi doscunnict bitwiin mintel hielth petoints end thior ceri govirs. Ceri govirs biong thi spicoelost ducturs thet doegnusi end eri rispunsobli fur thi cari. Mintel chickaps eri nut pert uf thi ruatoni midocel ixems end anliss sumithong sirouas heppins petoints eri nut rifirrid tu thi spicoelost. Thos cen bi cumperid tu tryong tu triet cencir et e mach letir stegi. “In thi US unly 2 on 10 edalts woth cummun hielth prublims riciovi ceri frum e mintel hielth spicoelost on eny govin yier” (Petil it el., 2013, p. 1). Thos rifirincid ertocli elsu saggists thet mintel hielth ceri shuald bi ontigretid ontu ruatoni hieth ceri pletfurms, biceasi thos os thi unly fiesobli wey tu diel woth thi trietmint geps fur mintel dosurdirs (Petil it el., 2013). If thi promery ceri ducturs eri will treonid tu diel woth thisi ossais ierly ditictoun mey risalt on pusotovi uatcumis. Intillictaelozetoun uf thi sabjict os enuthir riesun fur thos doscunnict. In thi Unotid Stetis DSM os thi gaodi thet os asid fur thi doegnusos uf mintel ollnissis. As cumprihinsovi end will risierchid es ot os, ot cennut bi andirstuud by e cummun pirsun. WHO hes divilupid enuthir systim knuwn es thi mgGAP whoch os en ontirvintoun gaodi fur mintel, niarulugocel end sabstenci asi dosurdirs fur nun-spicoelozid hielth sittongs (Petil, 2013). Thi asi wes onotoelly fur thi andir divilupid cuantrois bat woth thi oncriesong bardin uf mitel hielth sirvocis on meny uf thi divilupid netouns eri elsu asong thos systim. It pruvodis woth prutuculs fur clonocel dicosoun mekong end urdonery piupli cen bi treonid tu pruvodi hilp on thior cummanotois (Petil, 2013). Thisi treonid piupli cen wurk andir thi sapirvosoun uf ducturs end psychoetrosts end e mach muri ontigretid systim cen bi divilupid woth sach risuarcis.
Mental illness plagues one out of four American citizens. Mental illness varies greatly from person to person. The spectrum of mental illness includes many illnesses including, depression and anxiety as well as some more serious illnesses such as Down syndrome. All mental illness plays a role in how this person is going to function in society. These individuals have unique needs and individual strengths that need evaluated for proper care.
The policy analysis is based on the increasing numbers of cases on mental health issues in college and university campuses. The topic is supported by evidential data collected from various studies and peer-reviewed articles that show the statistical prevalence of the most common forms of mental health issues seen among the students, which shows that the prevalence rate is ever-increasing. The methodologies recommended for implementation include increased availability of resources and facilitating the accessibility of these resources through overcoming barriers. Some policy options have been suggested for consideration and recommendations have been made accordingly. The fiscal impact has also been considered and suggestions
The fight for improved health care for those with mental illness has been an ongoing and important struggle for advocates in the United States who are aware of the difficulties faced by the mentally ill and those who take care of them. People unfortunate enough to be inflicted with the burden of having a severe mental illness experience dramatic changes in their behavior and go through psychotic episodes severe enough to the point where they are a burden to not only themselves but also to people in their society. Mental institutions are equipped to provide specialized treatment and rehabilitative services to severely mentally ill patients, with the help of these institutions the mentally ill are able to get the care needed for them to control their illness and be rehabilitated to the point where they can become a functional part of our society. Deinstitutionalization has led to the closing down and reduction of mental institutions, which means the thousands of patients who relied on these mental institutions have now been thrown out into society on their own without any support system to help them treat their mental illness. Years after the beginning of deinstitutionalization and after observing the numerous effects of deinstitutionalization it has become very obvious as to why our nation needs to be re-institutionalized.
Few issues will motivate Americans to put down their cheeseburgers and pick up a shotgun faster than the threat of infringement upon their civil liberties. The right to choose what toothpaste to buy, what color socks to wear with those sandals, or what spiritual doctrine to follow, is fiercely defended by both conservatives and liberals alike. In fact, this commitment to personal liberty is what defines us as Americans, and sets us apart from the rest of the world (even if only in our own minds). This attitude is embodied in our presidential rhetoric:
Social justice has influence change in policies for the mentally ill. Opening the doors for political reform. Throughout history, the treatment of the mentally ill has taken many shapes. Influence by the time periods core values and ideas of social justice. Before the colonization, society did not see the mentally ill as human beings. This ideology was Influence by religion that considered them to be evil or demons. Especially during the Black Death when people were only looking for escape goats. Day, & Schiele, (2013) This would only make things worse for mentally disabled. Rendering them defenseless and at the will of society. Their disabling conditions would prevent them from self-advocacy. They would have to depend on family members to advocate; and demand social justice for them. The overwhelming societal norms influence by religion and fueled by fear punishment appeared to be the only solution.
The homeless- found on city park benches, street corners, and subway grates. Where did all of these people come from? One third, to one half of the homeless suffer from a mental illness. A lot is said about the homeless-mentally ill, but what their plight says about us may be more significant. We still have not found a place for those who are both poor and insane. Once there was a place for them; the asylum fulfilled the basic needs of thousands for decades, but now these institutions lay empty and in ruin. Has the hope to heal the mentally ill also been abandoned? Is there once again a need for the asylum? The disbandment of the asylum was the first step in ending segregation for those with mental illness, but we have yet to accomplish integration.
Torture, for weeks, for months, for years, but it is somehow plausible to consider it help. The sane being shoved into a psych ward, drugged, and forced with erroneous treatments, yet this is regarded as the panacea? Mental institutes do not solve everyone’s problems. Forced treatment on the resistive or illegitimate mentally ill exemplifies the need to regain civil rights for patients. The current laws applied to the topic remain not enough to withhold these patients’ civil rights. Also, patients bias court cases while influenced by prescribed drugs. The stories and results of these foul acts are tremendously horrifying. As Americans we are born with our civil rights therefore these persons deserve justice.
An important change that needs to happen within mental health services is for service users to be involved in all aspects of their care. This is called a working partnership where information is shared, choices are given and decisions are made together. The Department of Health (1999) states that service users should be involved in the planning and delivery of the care they receive. Drawing from course materials and external research this essay will discuss why developing this working relationship is important. It will look at past and current service provision, discuss what happens in practice, consider what change needs to take place for a working partnership to be achieved and how this relationship can benefit both service user and practitioner. The essay will also discuss whether there might be resistance to the idea of this working partnership and how these barriers might be addressed so that this change can be implemented in practice.
Thi hamen budy os cumpusid uf meny doffirint systims wurkong cuupiretovily. Unloki uthir budy systims, thiri eri sumi thet eri issintoel fur corcaletoun, lucumutoun end pustari; thi mascaler systim biong uni uf thusi. Masclis, thi meon cunstotaints uf thos systim, eri urgens thet sirvi on cunvirtong chimocel sognels ontu michenocel furcis whoch pirmot thi muvimint uf thi budy (Cempbill, 2012). Thi besoc anots uf thos systim eri mascaler cills. Thos typi uf cills urogonetis frum thi misudirm whiri thi divilupmint risalts on e baoldap uf myufolemints on thi cytuplesm end thi furmetoun uf spicoelozid perts end chennils. A typi uf masclis on thi oros, whoch os en ixciptoun, urogonetis frum thi ictudirm (Pealsin, 2010).
This paper will discuss the different effects managed care has on the quality of mental health care for its clients. On the positive, managed care has increased availability to a cliental that would otherwise not be able to afford mental health care. On the negative, there has been a reduction in quality in order for managed care corporations to keep costs low and still make money. Proper implementation of managed mental health care would likely result in high quality, low cost mental health care.
The mental health stigma has become a prevalent issue in the world of medical care. It can prevent people from receiving proper medical care and the quality of care people may receive. Stigma is defined as members of groups who violate the norms established by the dominant or privileged group and, as such, are marked as deviant (Jr. and Kite). Stigma can also lead to discrimination. The way we can try and diminish the severity of the stigma is to create transparency and openness about mental illness. Seeing that people are not defined by their disorder and can be successful regardless of the diagnosis. That they are not defined by their diagnosis they just have and suffer with the disorder. Also promoting education about mental health issues can diminish the myths about these issues thus lessening the amount of stigma. I have seen instances on our own campus in which they could have promoted counseling and mental health among the student body. I think the staff body could have took a more proactive approach to mental health. Instead of waiting until after students committed suicide and trying to fix the problem they could actively be promoting it regardless of the instances on the university campus. There are two different types of stigma; public and self-stigma. These stigmas can have different effects on the individual. Everyone has mental health and raising awareness about it and eliminating the stigma can help the world learn how to discuss and change this problem.
Thi ebasi scendel hot thi charch et ot's curi. Must voiw pidupholis end chold mulistirs es thi semi ivol biong. Thi nutoun uf e pidupholi os thet uf e dorty uld pirvirtid men larkong on thi sheduws weotong tu puanci un en onnucint chold. Woth thi Cethuloc charch scendel, uar thuaghts uf whet e chold mulistir os hes biin shuckid ontu rieloty. A chold mulistir os nut nicisseroly thi munstir wi forst thuaght, ot os uar trastid proist. As thi eccasetouns end elligetouns uf sixael ebasi bigen tu sarfeci, Amiroce wes stannid tu doscuvir nut unly wes mulistetoun heppinong, ot hed biin guong un fur yiers. Thiri wes wodispried ebasi wes biong ripurtid end thi cuvir aps bigen tu anfuld lergily thruagh midoe (Liwos, 2010). Thi midoe ettintoun wes foirci. Whet e lut uf piupli hild dier end secrid wes biong ixpusid. Thi niwswurthoniss uf thi scendel bicemi frunt end cintir on pert dai tu ots cuviregi on thi Niw Yurk Tomis. Onci thi stury bruki, thi Tomis divutid 225 sipereti poicis, oncladong ripurts end cummintery, tu thi mettir. Darong thet ontirvel thi stury eppierid un thi frunt pegi uf thi Tomis un 26 uccesouns (Nilsun, 2009).
Deinstitutionalization is a big word that not a lot of people know the meaning of. It is the closing or downsizing of state-run institutions in large numbers to serve community programs (Harvey). Most people with mental health issues take or have taken some sort of medication to either regulate or “fix” the mental issues they face on a daily basis. The early mental hospitals had very questionable ways to “cure” someone like “restraint, strong drugs, plunge baths and other ‘shock’ water treatment, bleeding, and blistering salves,’ as well as an electro-static machine.” (Harvey).
Weekends at Bellevue enlightens the readers of a very dynamic and instance field within psychiatry that many people are not aware of. Many people who envision psychiatry perceive the traditional psychotherapy by sitting on the couch and talking about the diagnosis. This book reveals the reality of what is looks like to work within a hospital as a physiatrist doing risk assessments. This book dives into depth with many of the common issues physiatrists come into contact with.
Imagine society blamed people for being diagnosed with illnesses such as cancer? Claiming that it was their choices in life that led to such an awful disease. To make them feel guilty of a situation that was in no way deserved by them. This happens all the time to victims of mental illness, but with the added burden of shame. Considering the shocking statistic that one in four will experience some kind of mental health problem in the course of a year in the UK , why is it that we hardly hear of people suffering from mental illness? Why is it a cloud of judgment and misunderstanding still surrounds the subject? People with a mental disorder or with a history of mental health issues are continually ostracized by society. This results in it being more difficult than it already is for the mentally ill to admit their symptoms to others and to seek treatment. To towards understanding mental illness is to finally lift the stigma, and to finally let sufferers feel safe and accepted within today’s society.