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Book review
Folmer H, Gabel HL: Principles of environmental and resource economics: A guide for students and decision-makers
CAIS MAIN (Level 1) HC79 E5 P957
This book consists of 22 contributed chapters that provide an excellent introduction to important topics in the field of environmental and resource economics. The contributors consist of many leading scholars in the field. The book is explicitly targeted as a teaching tool for upper-level undergraduates as well as a reference for practitioners and researchers. In my view, another niche for which the book is particularly suited is graduate programs in environ-mental policy, business administration, or combinations of both. The book is organized into three parts: General environmental economics, Business environmental economics, and selected topics.
The first part, General environmental economics, covers fundamentals of the field. Chapter one sets the stage for environmental problems with a discussion of markets and market failure. Correcting these failures inevitably involves economic valuation. Accordingly, the next two chapters address theoretical and empirical issues related to valuing the environment. How then are actual policy decisions made? A chapter on benefit-cost analysis provides some guidance, while another chapter on principles of environmental policy shows how the answer involves consideration of effectiveness and equity. It is argued, nevertheless, that economic analysis provides an important and influential guide for policymakers. The next chapter shows this with a comparison of different policy instruments, such as standards, taxes, and tradable permits. The final chapter demonstrates how economy-wide models are useful for forecasting economic impacts...
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...rce economics’’ will find relatively little in this book, as only one chapter is devoted to resource utilization.
In conclusion, this book is not just another text among the increasing number of books on environmental and resource economics. It has two distinct comparative advantages. First is the authors’ appreciation for the important, yet sometimes limited, role of economics analysis in environ- mental policy. Second is the originality and increasing importance of the chapters on Business environmental economics. For these reasons, this book could prove especially useful for introducing environmental and resource economics to graduate programs in environmental policy and business administration. These same reasons also make the book appealing as a reference for undergraduates, practitioners, and researchers working in the field.
The reason because environmental issues were not take in consideration before, in the economic field, was due to the absence of their costs from the calculation of GNI. However, it has to be consider that future growth and in general, quality of life are strongly related to environment. Therefore, environment’s long term implications has to be taken in consideration in the economy.
I will begin this report with a summary of this great book and delve deeper into the thoughts that the literary family has of it. I will then go on to explain its importance in the development of environmental policy and impact, and end with my thoughts regarding the material and the interaction among social and environmental values and impacts presented by the author Michael Pollan.
...y, J & Common, M 2003, Natural Resource and Environmental Economics, 3rd Edition, Addison-Wesley. Chapter 2, The origins of the sustainability problem.
Maniates later elaborates on each factor of his formula, and then suggests that it be used for evaluating environmental policy proposals. The IWAC framework is able to provide an effective critique for Woodhouse’s work, indicating where his argument is sufficiently detailed, and where his argument could be expanded upon.
Rudel, K. Thomas, J. Timmons Roberts and JoAnn Carmin. 2011. “Political Economy of the Environment.” Annual Review of Sociology 37: 221-238.
Wick, K. & Bulte, E. (2006). Contesting Resources - Rent Seeking, Conflict and the Natural Resource Curse. Public Choice, 128, 457–476.
Environmental concern is one of the factors that investors needs to consider before committing themselves to a capital investment. This is because 25 years ago people were unaware of environmental issues, however, in this era people care more about the environment. Thus, when considering making a capital
Paul Lawrence and Jay Lorsch, excerpts from Organization and Environment. Cambridge: Harvard Business School, 1967, pp. 1-20; 23-53; 84-108.
Environmental laws are becoming even more important as time goes on. If environmental laws were never created, the Earth would be much less pleasant than the Earth we have today. Without environmental laws, industries and companies would be able to do business without any regard for people or the environment. While more money could be made by not having to obey environmental regulations, there would be many future implications that could potentially cost people more money than it would to follow regulations. Financial gain must come second when dealing with businesses that could greatly harm people or the environment. Consequently, environmental laws are needed to protect the safety of people, wildlife, and the land.
Zsidisin GA, Siferd SP. 2001. Environmental purchasing: a framework for theory development. European Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management 7(1): 61–73.
Chasek, P. S., Downie, D. L., & Brown, J. W. (2014). The Development of Environmental Regimes: Chemicals, Wastes, and Climate Change. In P. S. Chasek, D. L. Downie, & J. W. Brown, Global Environmental Politics (6th ed., pp. 101-173). Boulder: Westview Press.
Case in point, the environmental protection is the foundation for which we need to take care of our unparalleled earth.Like all else in our monetized world, there is a dollar figure attached to the earth. One argument often brought up at all levels of the government is cost. The price tag can absolutely change one’s sympathy to the issue. In terms of environmental protection, preventative measuresare more cost-effective than reversing it once the damage has been done. According to a report by the International Energy Agency “Switching from fossil fuels to low-carbon sources of energy will cost $44 trillion between now and 2050”. And that is only the beginning of our problems. In other words, keeping our earth clean is far less costly than trying to clean itswhopping 25,000-mile circumference. This is said to be true in many aspects. For example, taking good care of a car is wiser and simpler than trying to fix damage later on. Potential preventative measures might include more funding for clean energy, bills passed to regulatewaste, and tax incentive for going green. In the heart of one problem, there is often another issue just waiting to be solved. Environmental protection is all-encompassing, but might include solar panels, clean energy factories and more. When windmills were first on the rise, people could not believe how many job opportunities this opened up. Environmental protective actions have the potential
Economic valuation is an important component of environmental policy, although it is difficult to affix a cost on the environment and ecosystem services, it is a measurement that is relevant to most in society humans. Therefore, economic tools may be useful in reinforcing the importance of maintaining biodiversity and preserving fragile ecosystems.
... States Government, with this regulation can have a profound effect of the behaviour and actions of business through cooperation. To counter international environmental problems that may be identified as being transboundary, multilateral environmental agreements can be established. Traditionally Multilateral environmental agreements have the ability to mobilise the international community to address global and regional environmental issues. Finally, in order for enterprise to continue to evolve and expand its sustainable practices it is imperative for governance strategies to underline the potential benefits for business as well structuring strategies to be an exclusive win/win situation for all parties involved. If this is done the common goal as established through the notion of sustainable development can be achieved throughout all enterprises.
Environmental law primarily aims to internalise an externality, by forcing or incentivizing the polluter to take into account the pollution it is causing in its decision making process. Hence, environmental law and economic principles are deeply intertwined in order to better tackle environmental problems in a cost effective way. In fact, environmental law is viewed through the lens of economic efficiency by many economists and legislation-making bodies. Important economic principles apply to environmental law which shall be briefly discussed in this article.