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The significance of justification by faith
The role of apostle Paul in the expansion of the early church
Justification by faith introduction
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The Pauline epistles consist of thirteen documents written by Paul whom is an Apostle. These thirteen documents formulates for us the necessary principles of Christianity. These communications in the form of letters were distributed for many reasons ranging from confronting gossip, concern for the churches, teaching, requesting information, religious positions, and many other challenging situations and request. Paul concern and care for the church is what made him a prime candidate to preach to the Gentiles that came about after a life changing event that changed Paul’s lifestyle and ways of thinking. Paul include proper ways to worship, how believers should conduct themselves in the church, how the church should be organized, prayer and meditation, how to elect bishops and deacons, widows, elders, the youth along with many other discussions and topics concerning what Jesus want for the church.
Three important themes in Pauline Epistle which I would like to reflect on are the, The Lordship of Christ Jesus, resurrection, and justification. The Lordship of Christ Jesus is stressed by the Apostle Paul many times in the epistles. Paul places emphasis on the obedience of Christ in the book of Philippians. Paul wants us to recognize who and what the Lordship of Christ represents. Paul makes clear that we are to recognize Jesus for who is his, and that we should obey Jesus, and honor Jesus because he is worthy to be praised. Paul lays down the path we should take to achieve salvation. Paul teaches that salvation begins when we recognize and confess that Jesus is Lord, and also believers should believe in their heart that Jesus was resurrected and salvation will be given to those who do this. And being found in appearance as a man, he ...
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...delivered over to death for our sins and was raised to life for our justification” (Romans 4:25). Paul reveals this as it is the truth which guarantees God recognizes sinners through His son, Jesus Christ. God acknowledges that Jesus paid it all at the cross for a sinful world. Jesus arose and ascended into heaven so we could be cleansed from sin and become without fault before the throne of God’s grace.
Works Cited
Jesus' Resurrection in Pauline Thought: Dr. Peter Head, Originally published in Proclaiming the Resurrection, (Papers from the First Oak Hill College Annual School of Theology; ed. P.M. Head; Carlisle: Paternoster, 1998), pp. 58-80.
Life Application Study Bible: New International Version Tyndale House Publishers. Wheaton, Ill.: Tyndale House; Grand Rapids, Mich.: Zondervan Pub. House, 1991.
Summer, Ray Review Expositor 62 no 4, 1965 p 473
New International Version Study Bible. Barker, K. gen. ed. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 1985. Print.
Paul the Apostle is the central figure in many New Testament writings. Many historians have attributed fourteen New Testament letters to Paul’s writing; seven of these letters are uncontested meaning historians are sure that Paul wrote them, the remaining seven are contested. Paul was not always a Christian; in fact, he persecuted Christians before Christ came and temporarily blinded him. Upon seeing Christ, Paul devoted his life to Christianity and set out to spread the teachings of Christ. Scholars often credit Paul’s leadership to the ability of the Church to become Hellenistic in one generation. Paul also answered specific worries and questions that his converters may have had in many of his writings; one of these writings is 1 Corinthians. In 1 Corinthians, Paul set out to deal with the many believers in Corinth who are divided into the followings of Paul or Apollos rather than Christianity as a whole. The converts of Paul in 1 Corinthians 12-14 were divided during times of worship because of jealousy invoked by the spiritual gifts received from the “Spirit”; the worships and the church became a place to boast who is closest to God, instead of a place of worship, interpretation, and love. In 1 Corinthians 14:26-33, Paul set guidelines in times of worship to heal the divide among his converts present in 1 Corinthians 12-14.
The main theme throughout Romans is justification through faithfulness and how salvation is offered through faith in the gospel
The resurrection of Jesus is a topic in Christian Apologetic that confirms the faith of a believer. Groothuis submits, “Of all the world’s religions Christianity alone purports to be based on the resurrection of its divine founder. No other religion or worldview makes such an audacious and consequential claim. Throughout the Gospels, Jesus himself predicts his own betrayal, death and resurrection.”1 The Bible reveals the importance of the resurrection in Corinthians 15:14-17, “And if Christ wasn’t raised to life, our message is worthless, and so is your faith. If the dead won’t be raised to life, we have told lies about God by saying that he raised Christ to life, when he really did not. So if the dead won’t be raised to life, Christ wasn’t raised to life. Unless Christ was raised to life, your faith is useless, and you are still living in your sins.”
In the scripture of Philippians 2:5-11, a very important part of history of biblical times is described, when Jesus surrendered his sacred/holy relationship that he had between himself and God. He did this so that he did not feel like he was superior to all of the other people that walked alongside him while he was here on earth. Scripture tells us that Jesus had given up that relationship when he downgraded himself to being nothing more than just a servant in God’s eyes, because by doing so, he was able to display his devotion and love for His father by giving up his life to pain, suffering, and misery. By doing so, Jesus made the ultimate sacrifice by dying on the cross so that all of God’s children would be washed of all the sins and would have the opportunity to live their
His letter contains intense rationality, imaginary dialogue and rhetorical questions. The main themes in the Paul’s letter to Galatians is unity in Christ and freedom (Hawthorne). Paul’s letter addressed the fact that the Christians who were keeping the law was splitting the body of Christ between Jews and Gentiles. There was conflict between Mosaic Law extremists and the
Outside of Jesus Christ, there may not be a more important figure in Christianity other than St. Paul the Apostle. Paul was at one point a persecutor of early Christians, however a revelation experience in the mid-30’s AD changed his view of the faith. He ultimately became the most prominent figure in the spread of early Christianity, as his many missions established Christian churches throughout the Roman Empire. During the time of his missions, Paul penned numerous letters to the various Christian communities that he had helped establish. Pauline writings were the earliest of the New Testament writings, and ultimately comprise a third of the New Testament. One letter of particular interest when studying the theology of Paul and the early
Jesus and Paul are two crucial characters in the New Testament. They both depict the Gospel on which Christianity is based upon, but there is debate about rather these two versions of the Gospel are complementary. Scholars like George Shaw claim that Paul is “anti-Christian,” and he “produced a fantastic theology” (Shaw 415-416). On the other hand, I believe that even though Jesus and Paul may present the Gospel different at times, they are still advocating the same religion. Through the understanding of the Gospels and Paul’s letters it is clear that Jesus and Paul have the same underlining goals and values.
The NIV Study Bible. Barker, Kenneth: General Editor. Grand Rapids, Michigan: The Zondervan Corporation, 1995
Life Application Study Bible. Jamaica Kincaid. Vanessa Pupello. Fall 1997. Emory University.
"There is therefore now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus. For the law of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus has set me free from the law of sin and death" (Rom 8:1-2). Paul believes if you are in Christ Jesus, then you will be saved. Because of Jesus' selflessness, he has freed us from sin and death. God had created the world through wisdom and with Adam we then were under the reign of sin. Then, with the resurrection of Jesus, He freed us from the law and we entered into a period of grace with God. We are living by the Spirit in an era of grace, so therefore we should be dead to sin. Paul explains this in greater detail in the beginning of Romans in 3:9.
Through his death Christ gained forgiveness of sins for all who follow him (see "baptism"). Titus 3:13,14 says "our Saviour Jesus Christ; Who gave himself for us, that he might redeem us from all iniquity".
The General Epistles give the reinforcement needed to sustain faith in Christ, the tools needed to decipher a false teacher, and to encourage our love and commitment to one another. The General Epistles are a vital lesson for all of us today and they are still relevant in today’s society. The scenarios are a little different but the general application of the overlying lesson is still relevant. The General Epistles tell us that our faithfulness in God will be rewarded, we will be granted eternal life that was made possible through our Lord Jesus
The resurrection is also a major theme in the book of Acts (2:24; 3:15) also many of the epistles of Paul and in Christ’s own teaching. The resurrection is closely connected with the cross in our Lord’s teaching of (Mt. 16:21; 20:18-19; Mk. 8:31; 9:31). The resurrection was foretold in the Old Testament and has many proofs of it.
The beginnings of my life are an interesting jumble, and they highlight the cosmopolitan world that was the Roman Empire. I was born in an Asian city now located on the southern coast of Turkey called Tarsus in about the year 10. My parents were Jewish, presumably strict Pharisees. They were also Roman citizens.