Biography of Anne Frank

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Annelies “Anne” Marie Frank was born on June 12 1929 in Frankfurt, Weimar in Germany. She was the daughter of Otto Frank (1889-1980) and Edith Frank Hollander (1900-1945). She also had a sister, named Margot (1926-1945), who was three years older then her. Anne Frank was Jewish and became one of the million victims of the Holocaust. Anne Frank claims her fame by writing a diary Diary of Anne Frank that got published after she died. In that diary she expressed her hopes, fears, feelings and thoughts, she had during the Nazi persecution and World War II.

Anne Frank lived in Frankfurt until on March 13 1933 Adolf Hitler won the election and became chancellor. After the Nazis took control over Germany, the Frank family began to fear that they were not safe anymore. So they decided to go to Aachen, where Edith’s mother lived. Otto Frank stayed in Frankfurt and later he got an offer to become an important part of a business in Amsterdam, Netherland. So he moved there and organized for the rest of the family to come. Even with all the changes that had been going on it was hard for the family to leave Germany because it was their home.

In the fall of 1933 the rest of the Franks arrived in Amsterdam.

Meanwhile, Otto helped build up the business and Margot and Anne started their school life at the Montessori School where they found Jewish and also non-Jewish friends. The sisters lived a happy and normal childhood for the rest of the 30’s. But everything changed on May 10 in 1940 when Germany attacked the Netherlands and succeeded. Anne wrote in her diary:

“After May 1940, the good times were few and far between; first there was war, then the capitulation and then the arrival of the German. Which is when the trouble started for the Jews....

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dignity in times of great suffering and loss, no voice is more

compelling than that of Anne Frank.”

And many more prominent figures praised her diary.

In 1995 a full-length version of Anne Frank’s diary got published. It included the sections that Otto removed. Anne’s father, together with some citizens, tried to save the secret annex and open it up to everybody. It is a part of the Anne Frank House. Another part was the Opekta warehouse. It’s one of Amsterdam’s main attractions for tourists. The Time magazine listed Anne Frank as a hero in The Most Important People of the Century in 1999.

Works Cited

1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anne_Frank
2. http://www.annefrank.org/en/Anne-Frank/
3. http://history1900s.about.com/od/annefrank/p/AnneFrank.htm
4. http://www.biography.com/people/anne-frank-9300892
5. http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/en/article.php?ModuleId=10005210

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