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A Comparison of the Grendel of Beowulf and Gardner's Grendel
The novel Grendel by John Gardner portrays a significantly
different picture of Grendel than the epic poem Beowulf paints. Grendel is
a non-human being who posses human qualities. In either story it is not
specified what type of being Grendel is, nor does it tell of what exactly
Grendel looks like. The only idea the reader has of the sight of Grendel is
the small hints either author gives. We know he stands on two feet as
humans do, we know he is covered in hair, and we know he is monstrous.
Although there are many significant differences between the two
stories there is one idea that stands out the most when I read Grendel.
That idea is in the poem Beowulf, Grendel is portrayed a large animalistic
beast. This gives the reader the feeling that Grendel is solely driven by
his animal instincts and does not posses the same thought processes as
humans do. For example the line "the monster stepped on the bright paved
floor, crazed with evil anger; from his strange eyes an ugly light shone
out like fire" (Beowulf line 725), proves this point.
In the novel however this point lacks development. Rather Grendel
is portrayed as a confused creature passing through life looking for
answers. Surprisingly Grendel walks the forest in harmony with the animals.
He does not act like the blood hungry beast he is seen as in Beowulf. In
the novel -- Grendel is walking the forest and comes across a doe. He
notices that the doe is staring in fright and suddenly runs away. One would
assume from the ideas hinted in Beowulf that Grendel would have attacked
the deer. However Grendel appears upset with the deer's actions. He says; "
Blind Prejudice" (Gardner 7) "Ah, the unfairness of everything, I say and
shake my head. It is a matter of fact that I have never killed a deer in
all my life, and never will." (Gardner 8)
Grendel is a confused creature. Since he walks alone he has more
than enough time to think about his life. He always used to ask his mother "
why are we here" (Gardner 11) the only way he realized the truth was from
One night, as Grendel was sleeping soundly in his home in the swamplands, he was suddenly awakened by the sound of music. The music angered Grendel because he had been up late the night before entertaining his monster friends and was in need of his beauty rest. So he headed out the front door and headed to see what the commotion is all about.
Readers are then taken back to the scene of the bridge where Farquhar realizes that the rope has broken and he has fallen into the stream. He is at the bottom of the river and when he finally comes up for air, he is being shot at by the soldiers. He swims as fast as he can with the current, making it to the edge of the bank. Traveling all day through the woods, he eventually makes it through and finds himself on a lonely road, which he recognizes is a path to his house. There he is greeted by two things: his beautiful wife, and as he goes to reach her he is hit with the other, which is reality. Swinging from Owl Creek Bridge with a rope around his neck, Farquhar hangs dead, right where he had been the entire time.
Grendal, a descendant of Cain, is one of the main antagonist of the poem Beowulf. He lives under an inherited curse and is denied God’s presence. Throughout the story Grendal causes enormous grief and fear to the people of Herot. After so much pain and agony the king of Herot, Hrothgar, sends for the protagonist of the poem, Beowulf. He is a Geat and the epic hero of the poem. The wide variety of distinctions between Grendal and Beowulf is what develops the climax of the composition. Beowulf kills Grendal, so he is honored by the people of Herot for his heroic act. Since Grendal and Beowulf play opposite roles in the poem, Beowulf, they let the reader know how contrasting characters can develop the plot of the story.
DFA's business strategy centers on the core concept that markets are "efficient" that is that no one has the ability to consistently pick stocks that would beat the market. In addition, the founders of DFA believed that combining solid academic research with the abilities of skilled traders would complement each other to produce superior returns. DFA's Small Cap objective is to deliver the size effect (research has indicated that small companies provide higher expected returns than larger companies in the long term) and provide the diversification benefits of investing in small companies worldwide. Dimensional defines small companies as those whose market capitalization comprises the smallest 12.5% of the total market universe. On a quarterly basis, the market capitalization ranking of eligible stocks is examined to determine which issues are eligible for purchase and which are sale candidates. The US Micro Cap Portfolio invests in securities of US companies whose size falls within the smallest 4% of the total market universe. The US Small Cap Portfolio invests in securities of US companies whose size falls within the smallest 8% of the total market universe.
disaster and who is to preform those steps. With a clear, documented disaster recovery plan in place the risk from a disaster can be minimized. While there is no way to plan for every disaster that could happen, the likely disaster can be planned for and the risk minimize as much as possible. The disaster recovery plan is the documented efforts that IT will perform to minimize the risk of catastrophic failure. This document is a requirement for any IT audit that is performed on the Clinica Tepeyac information systems department.
In “An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge” the main conflict is between the character Peyton Farquhar and death. Although the conflict appears to be between Farquhar and the Federal soldiers, Farquhar is trying to escape death brought by the soldiers. At the end of the story, it is revealed the rope around Farquhar’s neck never snapped and he never escaped. This resolution was, however, prepared for by several images earlier in the story.
For ages, humanity has always told stories of the classic struggle between man and monster. The battle between Beowulf and Grendel is a prime example of this archetype, but is Grendel only purely a monster? In his article “Gardner’s Grendel and Beowulf: Humanizing the Monster”, Jay Ruud makes a point that Grendel is a hybridization of both monster and man, particularly in John Gardner’s novel Grendel. In the poem Beowulf, Grendel is depicted as a purely evil monster who terrorizes Hrothgar and his people, but the novel provides a more humanistic backstory to the fiend. Throughout the novel, Grendel tells of his internal struggle between his thoughts of filling the role of the monster versus attempting to make amends with the humans. This conflict
This paper will discuss the reasons why CEOs are not being overpaid. It will apply the utilitarian ethical principle to many a few aspects to CEO compensation and whether or not it is justifiable for such pay. The paper will look at whether or not their performance is justifiable for the pay because they play such a big role in the livelihood of the company along with the principle agency theory and how it is being addressed for the benefit of the shareholders and others involved with the company, the supply and demand of the CEOs, and the paper will describe the comparison of other professions to help link the idea of CEOs being fairly compensated.
School Emergency Management Plan Protocols - The larger school emergency operations plan should provide comprehensive information necessary for both school and public safety officials in developing an all hazards approach to school safety planning. This plan should be customized to meet your school’s specific needs and circumstances. Meeting with emergency first responders and other community stakeholders is required as you develop and customize your plan.
It is concluded that neither of the above proposals are adequate in that any practical benefit that results from the proposal such as employee and shareholder engagement are outweighed by the theoretical impact of increasing the overlap of the organs which would alter the structure of company law. The legal side of directors’ remuneration appears to be sufficient with the directors’ duties legislation acting as an efficient preventative measure for the problems that directors’ remuneration creates. Furthermore, shareholders already must approve several payments as such this could be strengthened to tackle the issue and employees are to some extent taken care of within s172 as such it is these sections that need development rather than directors’ remuneration.
A Disaster Recovery Plan (DRP) is planned to guarantee the continuation of important business processes in the event that a natural or man-made disaster occurs. A DRP will offer an effective system that can be used to recover all important business processes needed to maintain normal operations within an organization promptly. A DRP will allow any organization the ability to handle events surrounding any crisis that takes place.
Disaster Recovery Planning is the critical factor that can prevent headaches or nightmares experienced by an organization in times of disaster. Having a disaster recovery plan marks the difference between organizations that can successfully manage crises with minimal cost, effort and with maximum speed, and those organizations that cannot. By having back-up plans, not only for equipment and network recovery, but also detailed disaster recovery plans that precisely outline what steps each person involved in recovery efforts should undertake, an organization can improve their recovery time and minimize the disrupted time for their normal business functions. Thus it is essential that disaster recovery plans are carefully laid out and carefully updated regularly. Part of the plan should include a system where regular training occurs for network engineers and managers. In the disaster recovery process extra attention should also be paid to training any new employees who will have a critical role in this function. Also, the plan should require having the appropriate people actually practice what they would do to help recover business function should a disaster occur. Some organizations find it helpful to do this on a quarterly or semi-annual basis so that the plan stays current with the organization’s needs.
As is clear from the roles played by executive and non executive directors, the difference in duties, responsibilities and accountability require different remuneration practices for both types of directors.
In addition, there are several recovery teams that should be trained and available. The teams are including relocation team, restoration team, damage assessment team, salvage team, security team, telecommunications team, and network recovery team (Harris, 2010). Each team will be responsible no just to ensure that their team complete their tasks, additionally to communicate with different teams to guarantee every team is working in the same
Organizations that only have top management as the board members are more susceptible to accounting malpractices. Members of the board should preferably own shares in the company to ensure diligence when it comes to the interests of the company. Apart from the Board of Governors, there should also be an audit committee in place to oversee the financial dealings of the bank. Members of the board and the audit committee should have basic financial knowledge. Some of the members should also be experts in finances so that they can detect any anomaly that may take place in terms of financial reporting. An overhaul of the regulatory framework is required to empower authorities to intervene immediately, and make improvements. New technology is required. Manual antiquated processes should be eliminated because this causes greater human error and poor