A citation or bibliographic is a reference to any book, article, web page, or other published item, with sufficient detail to allow a reader to locate its source used in writing such woks which are alphabetically arranged with essential general information which can be traceable.
Citation reveals the quality of works that support ones writing which enables a reader to gives a better evaluation to ones argument. thesis statement
A lot of authoritative body had created rules and conventions for documenting sources of information used in write up of any kind. This citation style helps to identifies and credits the sources been used in writing such a work and allow the reader to further verify and access the cited work. To maintain the honesty in academic pursuit it is important to cite the works of others, otherwise knowingly representing the work of others as one’s own is treated as demanding the work as ones own, and such type of misrepresentation also degrades the quality of the paper concern:
APA: Developed for use in the sciences to assists reading comprehension and create a standard format for research papers.
ASA: This specifically geared to sociological papers for publication in the American Sociological Association journals.
CMSO: This style deals in all aspects of editorial from America English grammar usage for document preparation.
Harvard citation Style: Is a recommendation of British Standard Institution is mainly use for Social Science bibliographies.
Some Important Citation Styles
Different organizations or institutions developed their own citation styles to fit their individual needs. In general, all citation styles can b...
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f) Research-Guide Should Recommend the Researcher: It is the duty of the research guides to recommend the preferred citation format for the thesis and dissertation and communication of the same with the researchers.
g) Organizing Seminars, Conferences and Workshops in Citing Sources: The Library and Information-Science-Schools of different universities can think of organizing workshop and seminar in citing sources to make educate all types of authors and peoples in general. Other bodies in consultation with Library and Information Science Professional can also think in this regard.
Conclusion: In the event of different citation style, it will be better not to think of designing and developing any new standard format, rather if deviations are there in already established format attempt should be made to correct it, since in many cases scopes are there.
List one criterium for a secondary source of literature, and describe how you would use it correctly. (1 pt.)
APA (American Psychological Association) style is primarily used in the social science disciplines. It is formatted like MLA, and shows many similarities, but is unique in several key points.
The Stases and Other Rhetorical Concepts from Introduction to Academic Writing. N.p.: n.p., n.d. PDF.
...Academic Writing. Ed. Gerald Graff. 2nd ed. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 2012. 179-189. Print.
Lunsford, Andrea A. “MLA Format for In-text Citations.” The St. Martin’s Handbook. Fifth Edition. Bedford/St. Martin’s. 20 July 2008. .
Rose, Mike. “Blue-Collar Brilliance”. “They Say / I Say”: The Moves That Matter in Academic Writing with Readings. 2nd ed. Graff, Gerald, Cathy Birkenstein, and Russel Durst. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2012. 243-54. Print.
Warlick, David. "MLA Web Document." Son of Citation Machine. April 2006. Landmark Project. 2 Jan 2008 .
Gibaldi, Joseph. MLA Handbook for Writers of Research Papers. 6th ed. New York: MLA, 2003.
2. Also when quoting you must always place in parentheses the name of the author and the page on which the quote can be found. This way your readers can look up the quotes for themselves.
We need to cite our work so that the readers of your paper can find and read from the source you got it from. This allows the reader to further research the topic and learn more from the original work of another. It is disrespectful to use someone else’s hard work for your own purposes and take credit for it as your own.
Moves That Matter in Academic Writing. By Gerald Graff and Cathy Birkenstein. New York: W.W. Norton &, 2010. N. pag. Print.
According to Nels Griffin, the pandemic of plagiarism is a hoax. He asserts in his paper that nearly every thought at this point is unoriginal; he goes so far as to say that, in part, all new thought is the derivative of the work of another mind. (Griffin, 2009) Some credence can be made for this argument in that most academic work rests on the shoulders of giants. The author, however, fails to really understand the purpose of citation. A citation is the method by which an author attributes credit and then bui...
Lunsford and Robert (1995: 116) say that a paragraph is defined as “a group of sentences or a single sentence that forms a unit”. It can be understood that a paragraph is the combination of sentences or only one sentence that supports only one main idea. Each paragraph must begin with a topic sentence that expresses the main idea of a paragraph. Next, supporting sentences relating to the topic sentence and its controlling ideas with specific examples and detailed explanations should be presented. Finally, a concluding sentence restating the central idea is given at the end of the paragraph. According to Rosen and Laurence (1997: 119), there are four essential elements that an effective paragraph should consistently contain, namely a topic sentence, unity, coherence, and sufficient development. To be more specific, all sentences in a paragraph need refer to the paper’s main idea that maintains a consistent flow. Besides, the sentences need to be arranged logically and definitely. A topic sentence is considered as the most vital part in a paragraph that states the main idea of a paragraph. Without a topic sentence, it is difficult for readers to control the whole opinion conveyed. In addition, each idea discussed in the paragraph should be adequately explained and supported through evidences and details to explain the paper's controlling
I declare that the work which follows is my own and that any quotations from any sources (e.g. books, journals, the Internet) are clearly identified by the use of single quotation marks for shorter excerpts and indented italics for longer quotations. All quotations and paraphrases are accompanied by (date, author) in the text and a fuller citation in the bibliography. I have read and understood the rules on paraphrasing and referencing and followed these conventions carefully.
Swan, A. (2010). The Open Access citation advantage: Studies and results to date: University of Southampton