A Historical Overview of the Development of Theatre Technology from Ancient Greece to the Mid-1800s

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Throughout the history of the theatre its technology has helped to convey the story, amaze the audience, and to, at times, make the theatrical performance possible. Over the ages we have seen the growth of theatre shown in its technology, namely its staging, costumes, scenery, and lighting. We will trace the development and growth of these technologies from Ancient Greece through the end of the eighteenth-century.

The technology of the Ancient Greeks is, in fact, very amazing. One has no options other than to be dumbfounded by what they were capable of . The most striking of these technological achievements is the acoustics of their theatres. These theatres were gigantic, to say the least. Any person in any of the 6000 original seats of the theatre at Epidaurous (Epidaurous) or at any other Greek amphitheater would have had no problem hearing any word spoken onstage. According to acoustician and ultrasonics expert Nico Declercq, of Georgia Tech University, this was all an accident, that the Greeks had “unwittingly created a sophisticated acoustic filter “ (McRainey). I personally think that the Greeks knew exactly what it was they were doing. There is no way that the Greeks developed everything that they did by accident. For example, even as early as the time of Thespis, the Greeks were building permanent theatres, they had already moved away from the temporary wooden theatres of the past (Cleaver 17-18).

Developing past this, the Greeks also began to use simple properties. The first recorded use of properties was in a play written by Ӕschylus. The use of an altar or tomb, for example, became part of his shows. In addition, later in his career , he was credited with the use of the first painted backdrops. Thes...

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