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Essay supreme court cases
Essay supreme court cases
Essay on supreme courts cases
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Lastly, the bill id introduced to the president and they have ten days to veto the bill or sign it into a law. This process usually takes months, but in the case of an Accelerated Passage process, a bill can get to the president within ten days. However this does not occur often. The executive branch is the second branch, where laws are put into place. Under the executive branch are the President, Vice President, and the Cabinet. As far as power goes for this branch, the President can veto a bill brought to him. Since the President is the Head of State he must also do certain task. He must “host” and attend several different ceremonies, for example……He must also be the biggest supporter in a variety of organizations, and participate in things …show more content…
This group of people is called the Executive Office. The Executive office has many different task and other offices that go on within it, for instance one of these would be the office of the first lady. In each of the offices, the staff does the specific task they are appointed to. However, the staff in this office does not have the power to aide in important decision making. The people that the president goes to are people of his presidential cabinet. These people are head of fifteen different departments. The department of state, treasury, and defense are the first departments in the line of succession to the president. The people in these departments give advice to the President on their specific …show more content…
These cases must involve a matter of federal law or be within the control of federal courts. Most cases that come through are ones that the justices can all agree on the decision of the lower court or they agree that it has no significant point of law. The cases that do get brought through must go by the “the rule of four”. This is the rule that four out of the nine justices must think a case should put on the Court’s list of cases to be heard.. However there is still not many cases that make it to court. Most of the cases that do reach the Supreme Court are by writ of certiorari, which means “to be made certain” in Latin. This is an order by the Court directing a lower court to send up the record in a given case for its review. Both sides of a case can petition the Court to issue a writ. If certiorari is denied then the decision of the case lies with the lower courts decision. If the Courts agree to hear the case then is argued in court. The Justices are given information on each case and lawyers of both sides are given thirty minutes to present their argument. After the case has been argued, the majority opinion is what stands as the ultimate decision of the case. The Supreme Court can hear up to twenty four cases in a two week
The Constitution of the United States sets out the procedure of a bill becoming a law in Article 1, Section 7. Scholars have interpreted the Constitution to read that a president can only sign or veto a bill, but the section that many other scholars have looked over that would allow for the line-item veto is that, “if he approve he shall sign it, but if not he shall return it, with his Objections to that House in which it shall have originated, who shall enter the Objections at large on their Journal, and proceed to r...
This position requires the management of the Country by implementing the laws, nominations of officials, grant pardons, serve as Commander-in-Chief of the military, veto lows passed by Congress, and negotiate treaties. The President is also responsible proposing yearly budgets and helping boost economic development. The many divided tasks between Congress and the Presidency has made it
Vice-President and the head of 15 separate departments: Agriculture, Commerce, Defense, Education, Energy, Health and Human Services, Homeland Security, Housing and Urban Development, Interior, Justice (the Attorney General), Labor, State, Transportation, Treasury, and Veterans. The President’s Cabinet is made up of appointed officials who meet on a weekly basis to confer and guide the President on current issues of their respective sectors. The officials are hand chosen by the President. When the President has an individual in mind for the position he proposes a nomination and the nomination is either confirmed or denied by the U.S. Senate by a vote of majority. The President has the power to remove an officer at any point. A member of the Cabinet doesn’t have to have government experience; the President could technically choose to nominate a cashier from McDonald’s if that’s what he/she wanted
Congress introduces a bill and passes the legislation, but it is up to the President whether to approve the bill or to reject the bill. As soon as the President signs the bill into a law, it is of immediate effect. However,
The executive branch of the United States government consists of the President, Vice President, Executive Office of the President (EOP), and the Cabinet (Citation). The President is the highest official of the Executive branch. The powers of the President are wide-ranging and highly substantial but were also drafted in the constitution to be limited by the other two branches of government. The remaining branches of government are the Legislative branch and the Judicial branch. The functions of all the branches are interrelated and the restraints on the amount of power each reserves are also coordinated.
The US court system consists of a trial court, an appellate court, and a supreme or high court. The trial court is the first to hear the facts of a case and has original jurisdiction. The appellate court hears cases whose resolution is disputed by the losing party in the trial court. The supreme or high court hears cases whose outcome is disputed by the losing party in the appellate court. The supreme or high court chooses which cases warrant a hearing. The federal and the state court system have the same basic structure. Each consists of a trial court, an appellate court, and a supreme or high court. The Federal Court of Appeals has thirteen (13) circuits which cover most states except the District of Columbia. The federal system also has specialty courts such as the Court of Federal Claims and the United States Tax Court.
Debate. Certain procedures must be followed when the bill reached either the House or the Senate.
Article Two of the United States Constitution establishes the executive branch of the federal government, which carries out and enforces federal laws. The executive branch includes the President, the Vice President, the Cabinet, executive departments, independent agencies, and other boards, commissions, and committees. The power is vested in the President, who is currently our 45th President, Donald J. Trump. The President is the leader of the executive branch and is elected every four years. One president may serve a maximum of two, four-year terms. In addition, the President is responsible for appointing the heads of all executive agencies and federal commissions. Moreover, The President holds all the power for this branch of the government and the other members report to the
The Executive branch is vested in the president of the United States. This branch is responsible for carrying out laws. It enforces and recommends federal law, proposes a federal budget, directs our foreign policy, commands the armed forces, and appoints federal government officials. It checks on the Legislative by the president being able to veto or approve the legislation, which serves as a check on authority. Executives carry out and enforces multiple laws. It checks on the Judiciary by nominating the judge and supreme court. The President can grant amnesty forgiving a class of crime. It nominates judges for the federal court system. The Executive also acts as head of the federal
To check Congress the Executive branch has the power to veto bills from congress, the vice president is the President of the Senate, the President is the commander and chief of the armed forces, the president also has the power to call congress into an emergency meeting, and can force adjournment if both houses cannot agree. To check the Judicial branch the Executive branch has the power to appoint judges and pass pardons. The Vice President and Cabinet can also declare the President is unable to do his
When a committee favors a measure, usually it seeks the opinion of executive agencies, conducts hearings to gather more information and will reconvene to discuss amendments and influences of representatives outside the Committee. When they reach an agreement, the proposal goes to the Chamber. Once the Senate and the House of representatives approved its version of the same proposal, the measure is aimed at president who can enact or veto it. The congress can revoke the veto with a two-thirds majority. By contrast, the Executive power the president propose bills to Congress, he enforces federal laws, he is Commander in Chief of the armed forces, and with the approval of the Senate, the president defines treaties and appoints federal judges, ambassadors and other members of the secretariats of the Executive branch (Department of Defense, Commerce, Justice, State, etc.). Each head of a secretariat and all of them form a Council called Cabinet. The Vice-President, elected from the same political party of the president, serves as president of the Senate and in the case of death or incapacity of the president he assumes the Presidency until the end of the
The main function of the Executive branch to carry out and enforce the law. If a new gun control law is ratified then the executive branch must meet specified standards that the law is carried through with. Police are even distantly part of the executive branch they may not be in the offices and making decisions but they are protecting regular citizens from any lawbreakers. Every branch has a weakness but it also has its strengths that the judiciary or legislative branches do not have. The Executive branch has several weaknesses and strengths that either help or limit the branch from preforming daily duties.
The Constitution was created by the Framers to serve two purpose, establish a federal government and limit the powers of the government. To limit the powers, three branches were formed to serve as a “checks and balance” system. Therefore, each branch has co equal power and is able to check up to ensure the branches are not overstepping their power. If one branch heeds to that, an imbalance appears in the government. Focusing on the executive branch, Article II of the Constitution states the President’s power saying, “The executive Power shall be vested in a President of the United States of America.” The President is allowed to command the armed forces, make treaties, approve or
Every state in America usually has three branches of government just as the nation has its own government. Executive branch of the state is for the governor and his cabinet who are elected by the people of that state. The governor creates legislation that becomes the laws in that state, these matters are voted on by the people to give to the governor. Legislation is
The executive branch includes the head of government/head of state and their cabinet. As the leader of the state, the executive is considered the “top-tier of government.” Their job is to be the political leader of a country. In the case of